
1.University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
2.University of Tulsa, Tulsa, OK, USA
3.RMIT University, Melbourne, Vic., Australia
Dr RA Taylor, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia E-mail: Robert.Taylor@UNSW.edu.au
Published:2012-03,
Published Online:26 October 2012,
Received:19 March 2012,
Revised:04 June 2012,
Accepted:05 July 2012
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Taylor, R. A., Otanicar, T. & Rosengarten, G. Nanofluid-based optical filter optimization for PV/T systems. Light: Science & Applications, 1, e34 (2012).
Taylor, R. A., Otanicar, T. & Rosengarten, G. Nanofluid-based optical filter optimization for PV/T systems. Light: Science & Applications, 1, e34 (2012). DOI: 10.1038/lsa.2012.34.
Optical filters are essential in a wide range of applications
including optical communications
electronics
lighting
optical sensors and photography. This article presents recent work which indicates that optical filters can be created from specialized nanoparticle suspensions. Specifically
this article describes a theoretical optimization process for designing nanofluid-based filters for hybrid solar photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) applications. This particular application is suitable because nanofluids can be utilized as both volumetric solar absorbers and flowing heat transfer mediums. The nanofluid filters described in this work compare favorably with conventional optical filters for five photovoltaic (PV) cell alternatives: InGaP
CdTe
InGaAs
Si
and Ge. This study demonstrates that nanofluids make efficient
compact and potentially low-cost
spectrally selective optical filters.
Hybridnanofluidoptical filterphotovoltaicsolar energysolar thermal
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