
1.Dipartimento di Fisica - Sapienza Università di Roma, P.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy
2.Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie - Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (IFN-CNR), P.za Leonardo da Vinci, 32, I-20133 Milano, Italy
3.Dipartimento di Fisica - Politecnico di Milano, P.za Leonardo da Vinci, 32, I-20133 Milano, Italy
F Sciarrino, Email: fabio.sciarrino@uniroma1.it
R Osellame, Email: roberto.osellame@polimi.it
Published:2015-12,
Published Online:16 July 2015,
Received:23 February 2015,
Revised:18 June 2015,
Accepted:14 July 2015
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Flamini, F. et al. Thermally reconfigurable quantum photonic circuits at telecom wavelength by femtosecond laser micromachining. Light: Science & Applications, 4, e354 (2015).
Flamini, F. et al. Thermally reconfigurable quantum photonic circuits at telecom wavelength by femtosecond laser micromachining. Light: Science & Applications, 4, e354 (2015). DOI: 10.1038/lsa.2015.127.
The importance of integrated quantum photonics in the telecom band is based on the possibility of interfacing with the optical network infrastructure that was developed for classical communications. In this framework
femtosecond laser-written integrated photonic circuits
which have already been assessed for use in quantum information experiments in the 800-nm wavelength range
have great potential. In fact
these circuits
being written in glass
can be perfectly mode-matched at telecom wavelength to the in/out coupling fibers
which is a key requirement for a low-loss processing node in future quantum optical networks. In addition
for several applications
quantum photonic devices must be dynamically reconfigurable. Here
we experimentally demonstrate the high performance of femtosecond laser-written photonic circuits for use in quantum experiments in the telecom band
and we demonstrate the use of thermal shifters
which were also fabricated using the same femtosecond laser
to accurately tune such circuits. State-of-the-art manipulation of single- and two-photon states is demonstrated
with fringe visibilities greater than 95%. The results of this work open the way to the realization of reconfigurable quantum photonic circuits based on this technological platform.
femtosecond laser micromachiningintegrated quantum photonicsthermal shifterstunable optical circuits
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