
1.State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, China
2.Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China
3.State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics and Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
4.Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100084, China
5.Tsinghua National Laboratory for Information Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
LT Xiao, Email: xlt@sxu.edu.cn
GL Long, Email: gllong@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn
Published:2016-09,
Published Online:07 April 2016,
Received:06 September 2015,
Revised:31 March 2016,
Accepted:01 April 2016
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Hu, J. Y. et al. Experimental quantum secure direct communication with single photons. Light: Science & Applications, 5, e16144 (2016).
Hu, J. Y. et al. Experimental quantum secure direct communication with single photons. Light: Science & Applications, 5, e16144 (2016). DOI: 10.1038/lsa.2016.144.
Quantum secure direct communication is an important mode of quantum communication in which secret messages are securely communicated directly over a quantum channel. Quantum secure direct communication is also a basic cryptographic primitive for constructing other quantum communication tasks
such as quantum authentication and quantum dialog. Here
we report the first experimental demonstration of quantum secure direct communication based on the DL04 protocol and equipped with single-photon frequency coding that explicitly demonstrated block transmission. In our experiment
we provided 16 different frequency channels
equivalent to a nibble of four-bit binary numbers for direct information transmission. The experiment firmly demonstrated the feasibility of quantum secure direct communication in the presence of noise and loss.
block transmissionchannel loss and noiseDL04 protocolquantum secure direct communicationsingle-photon frequency coding
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