Fang, H. H. et al. Photoexcitation dynamics in solution-processed formamidinium lead iodide perovskite thin films for solar cell applications. Light: Science & Applications, 5, e16056 (2016).
DOI:
Fang, H. H. et al. Photoexcitation dynamics in solution-processed formamidinium lead iodide perovskite thin films for solar cell applications. Light: Science & Applications, 5, e16056 (2016). DOI: 10.1038/lsa.2016.56.
Photoexcitation dynamics in solution-processed formamidinium lead iodide perovskite thin films for solar cell applications
) is a newly developed hybrid perovskite that potentially can be used in high-efficiency solution-processed solar cells. Here
the temperature-dependent dynamic optical properties of thr
ee types of FAPbI
3
perovskite films (fabricated using three different precursor systems) are comparatively studied. The time-resolved photoluminescence (PL) spectra reveal that FAPbI
3
films made from the new precursor (a mixture of formamidinium iodide and hydrogen lead triiodide) exhibit the longest lifetime of 439 ns at room temperature
suggesting a lower number of defects and lower non-radiative recombination losses compared with FAPbI
3
obtained from the other two precursors. From the temperature-dependent PL spectra
a phase transition in the films is clearly observed. Meanwhile
exciton-binding energies of 8.1 and 18 meV for the high- and low-temperature phases are extracted
respectively. Importantly
the PL spectra for all of the samples show a single peak at room temperature
whereas at liquid-helium temperature the emission features two peaks: one in higher energy displaying a fast decay (0.5 ns) and a second red-shifted peak with a decay of up to several microseconds. These two emissions
separated by ~18 meV
are attributed to free excitons and bound excitons with singlet and triplet characters
respectively.
关键词
Keywords
formamidinium lead iodidelow temperatureperovskitephotoluminescencetriplet exciton
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