Optical manipulation from the microscale to the nanoscale: fundamentals, advances and prospects

Dongliang Gao; Weiqiang Ding; Manuel Nieto-Vesperinas; Xumin Ding; Mahdy Rahman; Tianhang Zhang; ChweeTeck Lim; Cheng-Wei Qiu

doi:10.1038/lsa.2017.39

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Optical manipulation from the microscale to the nanoscale: fundamentals, advances and prospects

Review

- Optical manipulation from the microscale to the nanoscale: fundamentals, advances and prospects
- Light: Science & Applications Vol. 6, Issue 3, (2017)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117583, Singapore
  2.College of Physics, Optoelectronics and Energy, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China
  3.Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
  4.Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Campus de Cantoblanco, Madrid 28049, Spain
  5.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, North South University, Dhaka 1229, Bangladesh
  6.NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117456, Singapore
  7.Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117576, Singapore
  8.SZU-NUS Collaborative Innovation Center for Optoelectronic Science and Technology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
- Author bio：
  
  CW Qiu, Email: eleqc@nus.edu.sg
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1038/lsa.2017.39
  CLC：
- Published：2017-09，
  
  Published Online：09 March 2017，
  
  Received：18 October 2016，
  
  Revised：28 February 2017，
  
  Accepted：07 March 2017
- Accepted：
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Gao, D. L. et al. Optical manipulation from the microscale to the nanoscale: fundamentals, advances and prospects. Light: Science & Applications, 6, e17039 (2017).
DOI：

Gao, D. L. et al. Optical manipulation from the microscale to the nanoscale: fundamentals, advances and prospects. Light: Science & Applications, 6, e17039 (2017). DOI： 10.1038/lsa.2017.39.

摘要

Abstract

Since the invention of optical tweezers

optical manipulation has advanced significantly in scientific areas such as atomic physics

optics and biological science. Especially in the past decade

numerous optical beams and nanoscale devices have been proposed to mechanically act on nanoparticles in increasingly precise

stable and flexible ways. Both the linear and angular momenta of light can be exploited to produce optical tractor beams

tweezers and optical torque from the microscale to the nanoscale. Research on optical forces helps to reveal the nature of light–matter interactions and to resolve the fundamental aspects

which require an appropriate description of momenta and the forces on objects in matter. In this review

starting from basic theories and computational approaches

we highlight the latest optical trapping configurations and their applications in bioscience

as well as recent advances down to the nanoscale. Finally

we discuss the future prospects of nanomanipulation

which has considerable potential applications in a variety of scientific fields and everyday life.

关键词

Keywords

biochemical manipulationmicroscalenanoscaleoptical forceoptical tweezerplasmonics

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