State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, Intelligent Microwave Lightwave Integration Innovation Center (iMLic), Department of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240 Shanghai, China
Weiwen Zou (wzou@sjtu.edu.cn)
Published:2019,
Published Online:17 July 2019,
Received:24 March 2019,
Revised:19 June 2019,
Accepted:20 June 2019
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Xu, S. F. et al. Deep-learning-powered photonic analogto-digital conversion. Light: Science & Applications, 8, 580-590 (2019).
Xu, S. F. et al. Deep-learning-powered photonic analogto-digital conversion. Light: Science & Applications, 8, 580-590 (2019). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-019-0176-4.
Analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) must be high speed
broadband
and accurate for the development of modern information systems
such as radar
imaging
and communications systems; photonic technologies are regarded as promising technologies for realizing these advanced requirements. Here
we present a deep-learning-powered photonic ADC architecture that simultaneously exploits the advantages of electronics and photonics and overcomes the bottlenecks of the two technologies
thereby overcoming the ADC tradeoff among speed
bandwidth
and accuracy. Via supervised training
the adopted deep neural networks learn the patterns of photonic system defects and recover the distorted data
thereby maintaining the high quality of the electronic quantized data succinctly and adaptively. The numerical and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed architecture outperforms state-of-the-art ADCs with developable high throughput; hence
deep learning performs well in photonic ADC systems. We anticipate that the proposed architecture will inspire future high-performance photonic ADC design and provide opportunities for substantial performance enhancement for the next-generation information systems.
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