
1.Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA
2.Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Key Lab of Micro-Nano Optoelectronic Information System, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China
Shumin Xiao (shumin.xiao@hit.edu.cn)
Qinghai Song (qinghai.song@hit.edu.cn)
Hui Cao (hui.cao@yale.edu)
Published:31 July 2021,
Published Online:19 May 2021,
Received:16 December 2020,
Revised:14 April 2021,
Accepted:26 April 2021
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Eliezer, Y. et al. Suppressing meta-holographic artifacts by laser coherence tuning. Light: Science & Applications, 10, 1236-1246 (2021).
Eliezer, Y. et al. Suppressing meta-holographic artifacts by laser coherence tuning. Light: Science & Applications, 10, 1236-1246 (2021). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-021-00547-0.
A metasurface hologram combines fine spatial resolution and large viewing angles with a planar form factor and compact size. However
it suffers coherent artifacts originating from electromagnetic cross-talk between closely packed meta-atoms and fabrication defects of nanoscale features. Here
we introduce an efficient method to suppress all artifacts by fine-tuning the spatial coherence of illumination. Our method is implemented with a degenerate cavity laser
which allows a precise and continuous tuning of the spatial coherence over a wide range
with little variation in the emission spectrum and total power. We find the optimal degree of spatial coherence to suppress the coherent artifacts of a meta-hologram while maintaining the image sharpness. This work paves the way to compact and dynamical holographic displays free of coherent defects.
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