
1.DTU Fotonik, Dept. of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Ørsteds Plads, 2800, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark
2.NKT Photonics A/S, Blokken 84, 3460, Birkerød, Denmark
3.Department of Ophthalmology, University of Münster Medical Centre, Domagkstr. 15, D-48149, Münster, Germany
4.Biomedical Technology Center of the Medical Faculty, University of Münster, Mendelstr. 17, D-48149, Münster, Germany
5.Department of Dermatology, Bisbebjerg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Bispebjerg Bakke 23, 2400, Copenhagen NV, Denmark
Ole Bang (oban@fotonik.dtu.dk)
Published:31 July 2021,
Published Online:28 June 2021,
Received:22 October 2020,
Revised:26 May 2021,
Accepted:07 June 2021
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Shreesha Rao, D. S. et al. Shot-noise limited, supercontinuum-based optical coherence tomography. Light: Science & Applications, 10, 1372-1384 (2021).
Shreesha Rao, D. S. et al. Shot-noise limited, supercontinuum-based optical coherence tomography. Light: Science & Applications, 10, 1372-1384 (2021). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-021-00574-x.
We present the first demonstration of shot-noise limited supercontinuum-based spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) with an axial resolution of 5.9 μm at a center wavelength of 1370 nm. Current supercontinuum-based SD-OCT systems cannot be operated in the shot-noise limited detection regime because of severe pulse-to-pulse relative intensity noise of the supercontinuum source. To overcome this disadvantage
we have developed a low-noise supercontinuum source based on an all-normal dispersion (ANDi) fiber
pumped by a femtosecond laser. The noise performance of our 90 MHz ANDi fiber-based supercontinuum source is compared to that of two commercial sources operating at 80 and 320 MHz repetition rate. We show that the low-noise of the ANDi fiber-based supercontinuum source improves the OCT images significantly in terms of both higher contrast
better sensitivity
and improved penetration. From SD-OCT imaging of skin
retina
and multilayer stacks we conclude that supercontinuum-based SD-OCT can enter the domain of shot-noise limited detection.
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