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halex610@foxmail.com
mzhangxiaoyu@jlu.edu.cn
nandrey.rogach@cityu.edu.hk
Received:13 December 2023,
Revised:2024-03-27,
Accepted:29 March 2024,
Published Online:11 May 2024,
Published:2024-12
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Qianqian Huang, Wenxu Yin, Bo Gao, et al. Enhancing crystal integrity and structural rigidity of CsPbBr3 nanoplatelets to achieve a narrow color-saturated blue emission[J]. Light: Science & Applications, 2024, 13(5): 985-997.
Qianqian Huang, Wenxu Yin, Bo Gao, et al. Enhancing crystal integrity and structural rigidity of CsPbBr3 nanoplatelets to achieve a narrow color-saturated blue emission[J]. Light: Science & Applications, 2024, 13(5): 985-997. DOI: 10.1038/s41377-024-01441-1.
Quantum-confined CsPbBr
3
perovskites are promising blue emitters for ultra-high-definition displays
but their soft lattice caused by highly ionic nature has a limited stability. Here
we endow CsPbBr
3
nanoplatelets (NPLs) with atomic crystal-like structural rigidity through proper surface engineering
by using strongly bound N-dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid (DBSA). A stable
rigid crystal structure
as well as uniform
orderly-arranged surface of these NPLs is achieved by optimizing intermediate reaction stage
by switching from molecular clusters to mono-octahedra
while interaction with DBSA resulted in formation of a Cs
x
O monolayer shell capping the NPL surface. As a result
both structural and optical stability of the CsPbBr
3
NPLs is enhanced by strong covalent bonding of DBSA
which inhibits undesired phase transitions and decomposition of the perovskite phase potentially caused by ligand desorption. Moreover
rather small amount of DBSA ligands at the NPL surface results in a short inter-NPL spacing in their closely-packed films
which facilitates efficient charge injection and transport. Blue photoluminescence of the produced CsPbBr
3
NPLs is bright (nearly unity emission quantum yield) and peaks at 457 nm with an extremely narrow bandwidth of 3.7 nm at 80 K
while the bandwidth of the electroluminescence (peaked at 460 nm) also reaches a record-narrow value of 15 nm at room temperature. This value corresponds to the CIE coordinates of (0.141
0.062)
which meets Rec. 2020 standards for ultra-high-definition displays.
The chemical equilibrium is optimized using N-dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid for enhancing the crystal integrity and structural rigidity of CsPbBr
3
perovskite nanoplatelets
resulting in the
ir spectrally stable
bright and extremely narrow color-saturated blue emission.
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