1.Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, 510642 Guangzhou, China
2.Joint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, 999078 Macau, China
3.Maoming Branch, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, 525100 Guangdong, Maoming, China
Bingfu Lei (tleibf@scau.edu.cn)
Published:31 October 2024,
Published Online:28 August 2024,
Received:22 January 2024,
Revised:26 June 2024,
Accepted:01 July 2024
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Li, W. et al. Delivery of luminescent particles to plants for information encoding and storage. Light: Science & Applications, 13, 2288-2299 (2024).
Li, W. et al. Delivery of luminescent particles to plants for information encoding and storage. Light: Science & Applications, 13, 2288-2299 (2024). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-024-01518-x.
In the era of smart agriculture
the precise labeling and recording of growth information in plants pose challenges for modern agricultural production. This study introduces strontium aluminate particles coated with H
3
PO
4
as luminescent labels capable of spatial embedding within plants for information encoding and storage during growth. The encapsulation with H
3
PO
4
imparts stability and enhanced luminescence to SrAl
2
O
4
: Eu
2+
Dy
3+
(SAO). Using SAO@H
3
PO
4
as a low-damage luminescent label
we implement its delivery into plants through microneedles (MNs) patches. The embedded SAO@H
3
PO
4
within plants exhibits sustained and unaltered high signal-to-noise afterglow emission
with luminous intensity remaining at approximately 78% of the original for 27 days. To cater to diverse information recording needs
MNs of various geometric shapes are designed for loading SAO@H
3
PO
4
and the luminescent signals in different shapes can be accurately identified through a designed program
the corresponding information can be conveniently viewed on a computer. Additionally
inspired by binary information concepts
MNs patches with specific arrangements of luminescent and non-luminescent points are created
resulting in varied luminescent MNs arrays on leaves. An advanced camera system with a tailored program accurately identifies and maps the labels to the corresponding recorded information. These findings showcase the potential of low-damage luminescent labels within plants
paving the way for convenient and widespread storage of plant growth information.
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