Strong light-matter coupling in van der Waals materials

Yuan Luo; Jiaxin Zhao; Antonio Fieramosca; Quanbing Guo; Haifeng Kang; Xiaoze Liu; Timothy C. H. Liew; Daniele Sanvitto; Zhiyuan An; Sanjib Ghosh; Ziyu Wang; Hongxing Xu; Qihua Xiong

doi:10.1038/s41377-024-01523-0

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Strong light-matter coupling in van der Waals materials

Reviews

- Strong light-matter coupling in van der Waals materials
- Light: Science & Applications Vol. 13, Issue 10, Pages: 2009-2026(2024)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
  2.Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore
  3.CNR NANOTEC Institute of Nanotechnology, via Monteroni, Lecce 73100, Italy
  4.Wuhan Institute of Quantum Technology, Wuhan 430206, China
  5.School of Physics and Technology, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, and Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
  6.INFN National Institute of Nuclear Physics, Lecce 73100, Italy
  7.Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
  8.The Institute of Technological Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
  9.Frontier Science Center for Quantum Information, Beijing 100084, China
  10.Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing, China
- Author bio：
  
  Qihua Xiong (qihua_xiong@tsinghua.edu.cn)
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1038/s41377-024-01523-0
  CLC：
- Received：13 October 2023，
  
  Revised：27 May 2024，
  
  Accepted：2024-07-10，
  
  Published Online：21 August 2024，
  
  Published：31 October 2024
- Accepted：
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Luo, Y., Zhao, J. X. & Fieramosca, A. et al. Strong light-matter coupling in van der Waals materials. Light: Science & Applications, 13, 2009-2026 (2024).
DOI：

Luo, Y., Zhao, J. X. & Fieramosca, A. et al. Strong light-matter coupling in van der Waals materials. Light: Science & Applications, 13, 2009-2026 (2024). DOI： 10.1038/s41377-024-01523-0.

摘要

Abstract

In recent years

two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals materials have emerged as a focal point in materials research

drawing increasing attention due to their potential for isolating and synergistically combining diverse atomic layers. Atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are one of the most alluring van der Waals materials owing to their exceptional electronic and optical properties. The tightly bound excitons with giant oscillator strength render TMDs an ideal platform to investigate strong light-matter coupling when they are integrated with optical cavities

providing a wide range of possibilities for exploring novel polaritonic physics and devices. In this review

we focused on recent advances in TMD-based strong light-matter coupling. In the foremost position

we discuss the various optical structures strongly coupled to TMD materials

such as Fabry-Perot cavities

photonic crystals

and plasmonic nanocavities. We then present several intriguing properties and relevant device applications of TMD polaritons. In the end

we delineate promising future directions for the study of strong light-matter coupling in van der Waals materials.

关键词

Keywords

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