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1.Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA
2.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA
3.Tunoptix, Seattle, WA 98195, USA
4.Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA
5.Institute for Nano-Engineered Systems, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA
Johannes E. Fröch (jfroech@uw.edu)
Arka Majumdar (arka@uw.edu)
Received:21 October 2024,
Revised:30 April 2025,
Accepted:08 May 2025,
Published Online:18 June 2025,
Published:31 August 2025
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Fröch, J. E. et al. Full color visible imaging with crystalline silicon meta-optics. Light: Science & Applications, 14, 2289-2296 (2025).
Fröch, J. E. et al. Full color visible imaging with crystalline silicon meta-optics. Light: Science & Applications, 14, 2289-2296 (2025). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-025-01888-w.
Silicon is a common material of choice for semiconductor optics in the infrared spectral range
due to its low cost
well-developed high-volume manufacturing methods
high refractive index
and transparency. It is
however
typically ill-suited for applications in the visible range
due to its large absorption coefficient
especially for green and blue light. Counterintuitively
we demonstrate how ultra-thin crystalline meta-optics enable full-color imaging in the visible range. For this purpose
we employ an inverse design approach
which maximizes the volume under the broadband modulation transfer function of the meta-optics. Beyond that
we demonstrate polarization-multiplexed functionality in the visible. This is particularly important as polarization optics require high index materials
a characteristic often difficult to obtain in the visible.
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