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1.Department of Physics and Astronomy and LENS, University of Florence, Firenze, Italy
2.Advanced Technology Institute and Department of Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK
3.Department of Applied Physics and Science Education, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
4.Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
Nicoletta Granchi (nicoletta.granchi@unifi.it)
Received:15 October 2025,
Revised:2026-04-09,
Accepted:24 April 2026,
Online First:20 May 2026,
Published:31 August 2026
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Granchi, N. et al. Spectral level repulsion and Lifshitz-like states in hyperuniform disordered photonic networks. Light: Science & Applications, 15, 2745-2755 (2026).
Granchi, N. et al. Spectral level repulsion and Lifshitz-like states in hyperuniform disordered photonic networks. Light: Science & Applications, 15, 2745-2755 (2026). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-026-02335-0.
Disorder is emerging as a design principle in nanophotonics
offering new ways to control light beyond the limits of periodic architectures. Hyperuniform disordered networks
positioned between order and randomness
offer a unique platform for this exploration. Using large-scale numerical simulations and hyperspectral near-field imaging
we uncover spectral level repulsion among delocalized modes – a universal signature of interacting states in complex systems
from nuclear physics to quantum chaos
experimentally observed here for the first time in correlated disordered photonics. Within the same platform
we provide a phenomenological identification of classes of localized modes in hyperuniform disordered networks: genuine Anderson states and defect-induced resonances associated with Lifshitz-like photonic states. Unlike their electronic counterparts
these Lifshitz-like states arise from architecture-encoded topological defects and can hybridize into coupled "photonic molecules". Our results reveal a potentially reconfigurable regime of disorder where localization
correlations
and coupling can be engineered
opening new opportunities for random lasing
optical filtering
and quantum photonics.
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