Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 2, ETH Zurich, Zurich 8093, Switzerland
HJ Wörner, Email: hwoerner@ethz.ch
纸质出版日期:2016-12,
网络出版日期:2016-06-03,
收稿日期:2016-01-14,
修回日期:2016-05-22,
录用日期:2016-05-31
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Rajeev, R. et al. In situ frequency gating and beam splitting of vacuum- and extreme-ultraviolet pulses. Light: Science & Applications, 5, e16170 (2016).
Rajeev, R. et al. In situ frequency gating and beam splitting of vacuum- and extreme-ultraviolet pulses. Light: Science & Applications, 5, e16170 (2016). DOI: 10.1038/lsa.2016.170.
Monochromatization of high-harmonic sources has opened fascinating perspectives regarding time-resolved photoemission from all phases of matter. Such studies have invariably involved the use of spectral filters or spectrally dispersive optical components that are inherently lossy and technically complex. Here we present a new technique for the spectral selection of near-threshold harmonics and their spatial separation from the driving beams without any optical elements. We discover the existence of a narrow phase-matching gate resulting from the combination of the non-collinear generation geometry in an extended medium
atomic resonances and absorption. Our technique offers a filter contrast of up to 10
4
for the selected harmonics against the adjacent ones and offers multiple temporally synchronized beamlets in a single unified scheme. We demonstrate the selective generation of 133
80 or 56 nm femtosecond pulses from a 400-nm driver
which is specific to the target gas. These results open new pathways towards phase-sensitive multi
-pulse spectroscopy in the vacuum- and extreme-ultraviolet
and frequency-selective output coupling from enhancement cavities.
beam splittingbelow-threshold harmonicscoherent extreme-ultraviolet pulsesfrequency gatingnon-collinear generation
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