Orbital angular momentum photonic quantum interface

Zhi-Yuan Zhou; Yan Li; Dong-Sheng Ding; Wei Zhang; Shuai Shi; Bao-Sen Shi; Guang-Can Guo

doi:10.1038/lsa.2016.19

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Orbital angular momentum photonic quantum interface

Original Articles

- Orbital angular momentum photonic quantum interface
- Orbital angular momentum photonic quantum interface
- LSA 2016年5卷第1期
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
  2.Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information & Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
- Author bio：
  
  BS Shi, Email: drshi@ustc.edu.cn
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1038/lsa.2016.19
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版日期：2016-03，
  
  网络出版日期：2015-09-06，
  
  收稿日期：2015-04-21，
  
  修回日期：2015-09-02，
  
  录用日期：2015-09-04
- Accepted：
Scan QR Code
Orbital angular momentum photonic quantum interface[J]. LSA, 2016,5(1).

Zhou, Z. Y. et al. Orbital angular momentum photonic quantum interface. Light: Science & Applications, 5, e16019 (2016).
Orbital angular momentum photonic quantum interface[J]. LSA, 2016,5(1). DOI： 10.1038/lsa.2016.19.

Zhou, Z. Y. et al. Orbital angular momentum photonic quantum interface. Light: Science & Applications, 5, e16019 (2016). DOI： 10.1038/lsa.2016.19.

摘要

Abstract

Light-carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) has great potential in enhancing the information channel capacity in both classical and quantum optical communications. Long distance optical communication requires the wavelengths of light are situated in the low-loss communication windows

but most quantum memories currently being developed for use in a quantum repeater work at different wavelengths

so a quantum interface to bridge the wavelength gap is necessary. So far

such an interface for OAM-carried light has not been realized yet. Here

we report the first experimental realization of a quantum interface for a heralded single photon carrying OAM using a nonlinear crystal in an optical cavity. The spatial structures of input and output photons exhibit strong similarity. More importantly

single-photon coherence is preserved during up-conversion as demonstrated.

关键词

Keywords

frequency conversionspontaneous parametric down conversionsum frequency generationorbital angular momentum

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