1.Department of Chemistry, Taiwan University, Taipei
2.Synchrotron Radiation Research, Hsinchu
3.Department of Mechanical Engineering and Graduate Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Taipei University of Technology, Taipei
RS Liu, Email: rsliu@ntu.edu.tw
纸质出版日期:2016-06,
网络出版日期:2016-01-07,
收稿日期:2015-08-16,
修回日期:2015-12-11,
录用日期:2015-12-27
Scan QR Code
UV/VUV switch-driven color-reversal effect for Tb-activated phosphors[J]. LSA, 2016,5(2).
Lin, C. C. et al. UV/VUV switch-driven color-reversal effect for Tb-activated phosphors. Light: Science & Applications, 5, e16066 (2016).
UV/VUV switch-driven color-reversal effect for Tb-activated phosphors[J]. LSA, 2016,5(2). DOI: 10.1038/lsa.2016.66.
Lin, C. C. et al. UV/VUV switch-driven color-reversal effect for Tb-activated phosphors. Light: Science & Applications, 5, e16066 (2016). DOI: 10.1038/lsa.2016.66.
The remarkable narrow-band emission of trivalent lanthanide-doped phosphors excited by the vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) radiation lines of Xe atoms/Xe
2
molecules at 147/172 nm are extensively investigated in the development of plasma display panels and Hg-free fluorescent lamps
which are frequently used in our daily lives. Numerous solid materials
particularly Tb
3+
-doped oxides
such as silicates
phosphates and borates
are efficient green/blue sources with color-tunable properties. The excitation wavelength and rare earth concentration are usually varied to optimize efficiency and the luminescent properties. However
some underlying mechanisms for the shift in the emission colors remain unclear. The present study shows that a UV/VUV switch systematically controls the change in the phosphor (Ba
3
Si
6
O
12
N
2
:Tb) photoluminescence from green to blue
resulting in a green emission when the system is excited with UV radiation. However
a blue color is observed when the radiation wavelength shifts to the VUV region. Thus
a configurational coordinate model is proposed for the color-reversal effect. In this model
the dominant radiative decay results in a green emission under low-energy UV excitation from the
5
D
4
state of the
f
–
f
inner-shell transition in the Tb system. However
under high-
energy VUV excitation
the state switches into the
5
D
3
state
which exhibits a blue emission. This mechanism is expected to be generally applicable to Tb-doped phosphors and useful in adjusting the optical properties against well-known cross-relaxation processes by varying the ratio of the green/blue contributions.
color-reversalcross-relaxationphosphorterbiumUV/VUV
Okazaki C, Shiiki M, Suzuki T, Suzuki K. Luminance saturation properties of PDP phosphors.J Lumin2000;87-89: 1280–1282..
Wu JH, Yan B. Photoluminescence intensity of YxGd1−xVO4: Eu3+dependence on hydrothermal synthesis time and variable ratio of Y/Gd.J Alloys Compd2008;455: 485–488..
Schubert EF, Kim JK. Solid-state light sources getting smart.Science2005;308: 1274–1278..
Hashimoto T, Wu F, Speck JS, Nakamura S. A GaN bulk crystal with improved structural quality grown by the ammonothermal method.Nat Mater2007;6: 568–571..
Xie RJ, Hirosaki N, Sakuma K, Yamamoto Y, Mitomo M. Eu2+-doped Ca-α-SiAlON: a yellow phosphor for white light-emitting diodes.Appl Phys Lett2004;84: 5404–5406..
Chen YB, Gong ML, Wang G, Su Q. High efficient and low color-temperature white light-emitting diodes with Tb3Al5O12: Ce3+phosphor.Appl Phys Lett2007;91: 071117..
Sakuta H, Fukui T, Miyachi T, Kamon K, Hayashi Het al. Near-ultraviolet LED of the external quantum efficiency over 45% and its application to high-color rendering phosphor conversion white LEDs.J Light Vis Environ2008;32: 39–42..
Fukui T, Kamon K, Takeshita J, Hayashi H, Miyachi Tet al. Superior illuminant characteristics of color rendering and luminous efficacy in multilayered phosphor conversion white light sources excited by near-ultraviolet light-emitting diodes.Jpn J Appl Phys2009;48: 112101..
Jack KH. Sialons and related nitrogen ceramics.J Mater Sci1976;11: 1135–1158..
Wang CM, Pan XQ, Rühle M, Riley FL, Mitomo M. Silicon nitride crystal structure and observations of lattice defects.J Mater Sci1996;31: 5281–5298..
Riley FL. Silicon nitride and related materials.J Am Ceram Soc2000;83: 245–265..
Schnick W, Huppertz H. Nitridosilicates-a significant extension of silicate chemistry.Chem Eur J1997;3: 679–683..
Li WY, Xie RJ, Zhou TL, Liu LH, Zhu YJ. Synthesis of the phase pure Ba3Si6O12N2: Eu2+green phosphor and its application in high color rendition white LEDs.Dalton Trans2014;43: 6132–6138..
Mikami M, Shimooka S, Uheda K, Imura H, Kijima N. New green phosphors Ba3Si6O12N2: Eu for white LED: crystal structure and optical properties.Key Eng Mater2009;403:11–14..
Braun C, Seibald M, Börger SL, Oeckler O, Boyko TDet al. Material properties and structural characterization of M3Si6O12N2: Eu2+(M=Ba, Sr)—A comprehensive study on a promising green phosphor for pc-LEDs.Chem Eur J2010;16: 9646–9657..
Tang JY, Chen JH, Hao LY, Xu X, Xie WJet al. Green Eu2+-doped Ba3Si6O12N2phosphor for white light-emitting diodes: Synthesis, characterization and theoretical simulation.J Lumin2011;131: 1101–1106..
Höppe HA. Recent developments in the field of inorganic phosphors.Angew Chem Int Ed2009;48: 3572–3582..
Setlur AA. Phosphors for LED-based solid-state lighting.Electrochem Soc Interface2009;18: 32–36..
Xie RJ, Hirosaki N. Silicon-based oxynitride and nitride phosphors for white LEDs—a review.Sci Technol Adv Mater2007;8: 588–600..
Zeuner M, Pagano S, Schnick W. Nitridosilicates and oxonitridosilicates: from ceramic materials to structural and functional diversity.Angew Chem Int Ed2011;50: 7754–7775..
Feldmann C, Jüstel T, Ronda CR, Schmidt PJ. Inorganic luminescent materials: 100 years of research and application.Adv Funct Mater2003;13: 511–516..
Blasse G, Grabmaier BC.Luminescent Materials. Springer-Verlag: Berlin. 1994.
Kim CH, Kwon IE, Park CH, Hwang YJ, Bae HSet al. Phosphors for plasma display panels.J Alloys Compd2000;311: 33–39..
Jüstel T, Krupa JC, Wiechert DU. VUV spectroscopy of luminescent materials for plasma display panels and Xe discharge lamps.J Lumin2001;93: 179–189..
Zhang SX. Vacuum-ultraviolet/visible conversion phosphors for plasma display panels.IEEE Trans Plasma Sci2006;34: 294–304..
Robbins DJ, Cockayne B, Lent B, Glasper JL. The mechanism of5D3–5D4cross-relaxation in Y3Al5O12: Tb3+.Solid State Commun1976;20: 673–676..
Larson AC, Von Dreele RB.Generalized Structure Analysis System (GSAS). Los Alamos National Laboratory: Los Alamos, NM. 1994 Los Alamos National Laboratory Report LAUR 86-748.
Hsu CH, Lu CH. Microwave-hydrothermally synthesized (Sr1−x−yCexTbySi2O2−δN2+μphosphors: efficient energy transfer, structural refinement and photoluminescence properties.J Mater Chem2011;21: 2932–2939..
Fyfe CA, Brouwer DH. Effect of molecular oxygen on the variable-temperature29Si MAS NMR spectra of zeolite-sorbate complexes.J Am Chem Soc2004;126: 1306–1307..
Li YQ, Hirosaki N, Xie RJ, Takeda T, Mitomo M. Yellow-orange-emitting CaAlSiN3: Ce3+phosphor: structure, photoluminescence, and application in white LEDs.Chem Mater2008;20: 6704–6714..
Park WB, Singh SP, Pyo M, Sohn KS. Y6+x/3Si11−yAlyN20+x−yO1−x+y: Re3+(Re=Ce3+, Tb3+, Sm3+phosphors identified by solid-state combinatorial chemistry.J Mater Chem2011;21: 5780–5785..
Park K, Heo MH. Enhanced photoluminescence of GdPO4: Tb3+under VUV excitation by controlling ZnO content and annealing temperature.J Alloys Compd2011;509: 9111–9115..
Wen Y, Wang YH, Liu BT, Zhang F. Luminescence properties of Ca4Y6(SiO4)6O: RE3+(RE=Eu, Tb, Dy, Sm and Tm) under vacuum ultraviolet excitation.Opt Mater2012;34: 889–892..
Hölsä J, Leskelä M. Luminescence properties of terbium-activated rare-earth oxyhalides.Pys Stat Sol1981;103: 797–801..
Dorenbos P. Predictability of 5d level positions of the triply ionized lanthanides in halogenides and chalcogenides.J Lumin2000;87-89: 970–972..
Dorenbos P. The 4fn↔4fn−15d transitions of the trivalent lanthanides in halogenides and chalcogenides.J Lumin2000;91: 91–106..
Dorenbos P. The 5d level positions of the trivalent lanthanides in inorganic compounds.J Lumin2000;91: 155–176..
Zhang ZJ, Ten Kate OM, Delsing A, Van Der Kolk E, Notten PHLet al. Photoluminescence properties and energy level locations of RE3+(RE=Pr, Sm, Tb, Tb/Ce) in CaAlSiN3phosphors.J Mater Chem2012;22: 9813–9820..
Yang HC, Li CY, He H, Tao Y, Xu JHet al. VUV-UV excited luminescent properties of LnCa4O(BO3)3: RE3+(Ln=Y, La, Gd; Re=Eu, Tb, Dy, Ce).J Lumin2006;118: 61–69..
Jørgensen CK. Electron transfer spectra of lanthanide complexes.Mol Phys1962;5: 271–277..
Su Q.Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Rare Earth Development and Application. Beijing: International Academic Publishers. 1991, 765–769.
Nakazawa EFundamentals of luminescenceIn: Shionoya S, Yen WMeditors.Phosphor Handbook. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. 2006.
Uheda K, Hirosaki N, Yamamoto Y, Naito A, Nakajima Tet al. Luminescence properties of a red phosphor, CaAlSiN3: Eu2+, for white light-emitting diodes sensors and displays: principles, materials, and processing.Electrochem Solid State Lett2006;9: H22–H25..
Van Pieterson L, Reid MF, Burdick GW, Meijerink A. 4fn→4fn−15d transitions of the heavy lanthanides: experiment and theory.Phys Rev B2002;65: 045114..
0
浏览量
0
Downloads
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621