1.Electrical Engineering Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
2.Bioengineering Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
3.California NanoSystems Institute (CNSI), University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
4.Computer Science Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
5.David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
A Ozcan, Email: ozcan@ucla.edu, Web: http://innovate.ee.ucla.edu/
纸质出版日期:2017-09,
网络出版日期:2017-03-15,
收稿日期:2016-12-11,
修回日期:2017-03-10,
录用日期:2017-03-11
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Air quality monitoring using mobile microscopy and machine learning[J]. LSA, 2017,6(3).
Wu, Y. C. et al. Air quality monitoring using mobile microscopy and machine learning. Light: Science & Applications, 6, e17046 (2017).
Air quality monitoring using mobile microscopy and machine learning[J]. LSA, 2017,6(3). DOI: 10.1038/lsa.2017.46.
Wu, Y. C. et al. Air quality monitoring using mobile microscopy and machine learning. Light: Science & Applications, 6, e17046 (2017). DOI: 10.1038/lsa.2017.46.
Rapid
accurate and high-throughput sizing and quantification of particulate matter (PM) in air is crucial for monitoring and improving air quality. In fact
particles in air with a diameter of ≤2.5 μm have been classified as carcinogenic by the World Health Organization. Here we present a field-portable cost-effective platform for high-throughput quantification of particulate matter using computational lens-free microscopy and machine-learning. This platform
termed c-Air
is also integrated with a smartphone application for device control and display of results. This mobile device rapidly screens 6.5 L of air in 30 s and generates microscopic images of the aerosols in air. It provides statistics of the particle size and density distribution with a sizing accuracy of ~93%. We tested this mobile platform by measuring the air quality at different indoor and outdoor environments and measurement times
and compared our results to those of an Environmental Protection Agency–approved device based on beta-attenuation monitoring
which showed strong correlation to c-Air measurements. Furthermore
we used c-Air to map the air quality around Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) over 24 h to confirm that the impact of LAX on increased PM concentration was present even at > 7 km away from the airport
especially along the direction of landing flights. With its machine-learning-based computational microscopy interface
c-Air can be adaptively tailored to detect specific particles in air
for example
various types of pollen and mold and provide a cost-effective mobile solution for highly accurate and distributed sensing of air quality.
air-quality monitoringholographymachine learningparticulate matter
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