Real-time dynamics and cross-correlation gating spectroscopy of free-carrier Drude slow-light solitons

Heng Zhou; Shu-Wei Huang; Xiujian Li; James F McMillan; Chi Zhang; Kenneth Kin-Yip Wong; Mingbin Yu; Guo-Qiang Lo; Dim-Lee Kwong; Kun Qiu; Chee Wei Wong

doi:10.1038/lsa.2017.8

Go to Nature Website

Your Location：

Home >

Browse articles >

Real-time dynamics and cross-correlation gating spectroscopy of free-carrier Drude slow-light solitons

Original Articles

- Real-time dynamics and cross-correlation gating spectroscopy of free-carrier Drude slow-light solitons
- Real-time dynamics and cross-correlation gating spectroscopy of free-carrier Drude slow-light solitons
- LSA 2017年6卷第3期
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Key Lab of Optical Fiber Sensing and Communication Networks, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
  2.Optical Nanostructures Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA
  3.Mesoscopic Optics and Quantum Electronics Laboratory, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
  4.College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410073, China
  5.Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
  6.Institute of Microelectronics, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Science Park Ⅱ, Singapore 117685, Singapore
- Author bio：
  
  H Zhou, Email: zhouheng@uestc.edu.cn
  S-W Huang, Email: swhuang@seas.ucla.edu
  CW Wong, Email: cheewei.wong@ucla.edu
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1038/lsa.2017.8
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版日期：2017-09，
  
  网络出版日期：2017-02-10，
  
  收稿日期：2017-01-03，
  
  修回日期：2017-02-08，
  
  录用日期：2017-02-08
- Accepted：
Scan QR Code
Real-time dynamics and cross-correlation gating spectroscopy of free-carrier Drude slow-light solitons[J]. LSA, 2017,6(3).

Zhou, H. et al. Real-time dynamics and cross-correlation gating spectroscopy of free-carrier Drude slow-light solitons. Light: Science & Applications, 6, e17008 (2017).
Real-time dynamics and cross-correlation gating spectroscopy of free-carrier Drude slow-light solitons[J]. LSA, 2017,6(3). DOI： 10.1038/lsa.2017.8.

Zhou, H. et al. Real-time dynamics and cross-correlation gating spectroscopy of free-carrier Drude slow-light solitons. Light: Science & Applications, 6, e17008 (2017). DOI： 10.1038/lsa.2017.8.

摘要

Abstract

Optical solitons—stable waves balancing delicately between nonlinearities and dispersive effects—have advanced the field of ultrafast optics and dynamics

with contributions spanning from supercontinuum generation to soliton fission

optical event horizons

Hawking radiation and optical rogue waves

among others. Here

we investigate picojoule soliton dynamics in silicon slow-light

photonic-bandgap waveguides under the influence of Drude-modeled

free-carrier-induced nonlinear effects. Using real-time and single-shot amplified dispersive Fourier transform spectroscopy simultaneously with high-fidelity cross-correlation frequency resolved optical gating at femtojoule sensitivity and femtosecond resolution

we examine the soliton stability limits

the soliton dynamics including free-carrier quartic slow-light scaling and acceleration

and the Drude electron–hole plasma-induced perturbations in the Cherenkov radiation and modulation instability. Our real-time single-shot and time-averaged cross-correlation measurements are matched with our detailed theoretical modeling

examining the reduced group velocity free-carrier kinetics on solitons at the picojoule scale.

关键词

Keywords

nonlinear kineticsoptical solitonsphotonic bandgap materials

references

Christodoulides DN, Lederer F, Silberberg Y. Discretizing light behaviour in linear and nonlinear waveguide lattices.Nature2003;424: 817–823..

Barland S, Tredicce JR, Brambilla M, Lugiato LA, Balle Set al. Cavity solitons as pixels in semiconductor microcavities.Nature2002;419: 699–702..

Skryabin DV, Luan F, Knight JC, St J Russell P. Soliton self-frequency shift cancellation in photonic crystal fibers.Science2003;301: 1705–1708..

Skryabin DV, Gorbach AV.Colloquium: looking at a soliton through the prism of optical supercontinuum.Rev Mod Phys2010;82: 1287–1299..

Kibler B, Fatome J, Finot C, Millot G, Dias Fet al. The Peregrine soliton in nonlinear fibre optics.Nat Phys2010;6: 790–795..

Dudley JM, Genty G, Coen S. Supercontinuum generation in photonic crystal fiber.Rev Mod Phys2006;78: 1135–1184..

Ouzounov DG, Ahmad FR, Müller D, Venkataraman N, Gallagher MTet al. Generation of megawatt optical solitons in hollow-core photonic band-gap fibers.Science2003;301: 1702–1704..

Philbin TG, Kuklewicz C, Robertson S, Hill S, König Fet al. Fiber-optical analog of the event horizon.Science2008;319: 1367–1370..

Colman P, Husko C, Combrié S, Sagnes I, Wong CWet al. Temporal solitons and pulse compression in photonic crystal waveguides.Nat Photonics2010;4: 862–868..

Husko CA, Combrié S, Colman P, Zheng JJ, De Rossi Aet al. Soliton dynamics in the multiphoton plasma regime.Sci Rep2013;3: 1100..

Blanco-Redondo A, de Sterke CM,Sipe JE, Krauss TF, Eggleton BJet al. Pure-quartic solitons.Nat Commun2016;7: 10427..

Fleischer JW, Segev M, Efremidis NK, Christodoulides DN. Observation of two-dimensional discrete solitons in optically induced nonlinear photonic lattices.Nature2003;422: 147–150..

Herr T, Brasch V, Jost JD, Wang CY, Kondratiev NMet al. Temporal solitons in optical microresonators.Nat Photon2014;8: 145–152..

Del'Haye P, Schliesser A, Arcizet O, Wilken T, Holzwarth Ret al. Optical frequency comb generation from a monolithic microresonator.Nature2007;450: 1214–1217..

Gorbach AV, Skryabin DV, Stone JM, Knight JC. Four-wave mixing of solitons with radiation and quasi-nondispersive wave packets at the short-wavelength edge of a supercontinuum.Opt Express2006;14: 9854–9863..

Austin DR, de Sterke CM, Eggleton BJ, Brown TG. Dispersive wave blue-shift in supercontinuum generation.Opt Express2006;14: 11997–12007..

Akhmediev N, Karlsson M. Cherenkov radiation emitted by solitons in optical fibers.Phys Rev A1995;51: 2602–2607..

Colman P, Combrié S, Lehoucq G, de Rossi A, Trillo S. Blue self-frequency shift of slow solitons and radiation locking in a line-defect waveguide.Phys Rev Lett2012;109: 093901..

Solli DR, Ropers C, Koonath P, Jalali B. Optical rogue waves.Nature2007;450: 1054–1057..

Solli DR, Herink G, Jalali B, Ropers C. Fluctuations and correlations in modulation instability.Nat Photon2012;6: 463–468..

Jang JK, Erkintalo M, Murdoch SG, Coen S. Ultraweak long-range interactions of solitons observed over astronomical distances.Nat Photon2013;7: 657–663..

Dudley JM, Finot C, Richardson DJ, Millot G. Self-similarity in ultrafast nonlinear optics.Nat Phys2007;3: 597–603..

Kivshar YS, Agrawal GP.Optical Solitons: From Fibers to Photonic Crystals. London: Academic Press; 2003.

Raineri F, Karle TJ, Roppo V, Monnier P, Raj P. Time-domain mapping of nonlinear pulse propagation in photonic-crystal slow-light waveguides.Phys Rev A2013;87: 041802..

McMillan JF, Yu MB, Kwong DL, Wong CW. Observation of four-wave mixing in slow-light silicon photonic crystal waveguides.Opt Express2010;18: 15484–15497..

Lin Q, Painter OJ, Agrawal GP. Nonlinear optical phenomena in silicon waveguides: modeling and applications.Opt Express2007;15: 16604–16644..

Baba T. Slow light in photonic crystals.Nat Photon2008;2: 465–473..

Corcoran B, Monat C, Grillet C, Moss DJ, Eggleton BJet al. Green light emission in silicon through slow-light enhanced third-harmonic generation in photonic-crystal waveguides.Nat Photon2009;3: 206–210..

Lefrancois S, Husko C, Blanco-Redondo A, Eggleton BJ. Nonlinear silicon photonics analyzed with the moment method.J Opt Soc Am B2015;32: 218–226..

Blanco-Redondo A, Eades D, Li JT, Lefrancois S, Krauss TFet al. Controlling free-carrier temporal effects in silicon by dispersion engineering.Optica2014;1: 299–306..

Blanco-Redondo A, Husko C, Eades D, Zhang Y, Li Jet al. Observation of soliton compression in silicon photonic crystals.Nat Commun2014;5: 3160..

Husko C, Wulf M, Lefrancois S, Combrié S, Lehoucq Get al. Free-carrier-induced soliton fission unveiled byin situmeasurements in nanophotonic waveguides.Nat Commun2016;7: 11332..

Power EP, March AM, Catoire F, Sistrunk E, Krushelnick Ket al. XFROG phase measurement of threshold harmonics in a Keldysh-scaled system.Nat Photon2010;4: 352–356..

Trebino R.Frequency-Resolved Optical Gating: the Measurement of Ultrashort Laser Pulses. New York: Kluwer. 2000.

Solli DR, Chou J, Jalali B. Amplified wavelength-time transformation for real-time spectroscopy.Nat Photon2008;2: 48–51..

Goda K, Jalali B. Dispersive Fourier transformation for fast continuous single-shot measurements.Nat Photon2013;7: 102–112..

Monat C, Corcoran B, Pudo D, Ebnali-Heidari M, Grillet Cet al. Slow light enhanced nonlinear optics in silicon photonic crystal waveguides.IEEE J Sel Top Quantum Electron2010;16: 344–356..

Baron A, Ryasnyanskiy A, Dubreuil N, Delaye P, Tran QVet al. Light localization induced enhancement of third order nonlinearities in a GaAs photonic crystal waveguide.Opt Express2009;17: 552–557..

Hamachi Y, Kubo S, Baba T. Slow light with low dispersion and nonlinear enhancement in a lattice-shifted photonic crystal waveguide.Opt Lett2009;34: 1072–1074..

Schulz SA, O'Faolain L, Beggs DM, White TP, Melloni Aet al. Dispersion engineered slow light in photonic crystals: a comparison.J Opt2010;12: 101004..

Wetzel B, Stefani A, Larger L, Lacourt PA, Merolla JMet al. Real-time full bandwidth measurement of spectral noise in supercontinuum generation.Sci Rep2012;2: 882..

Tsoy EN, de Sterke CM, Abdullaev FK. Influence of two-photon absorption on modulational instability.J Opt Soc Am B2001;18: 1144–1149..

Panoiu NC, Chen XG, Osgood RM. Modulation instability in silicon photonic nanowires.Opt Lett2006;31: 3609–3611..

Zhou H, Liao ML, Huang SW, Zhou LJ, Qiu Ket al. Six-wave mixing induced by free-carrier plasma in silicon nanowire waveguides.Laser & Photonics Rev2016;10: 1054–1061..

浏览量

Downloads

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

Submit

工具集

关联资源

暂无数据