1.Laboratoire d’Optique Appliquée, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Hunière, 91761 Palaiseau, France
2.Present address: Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Fakultät für Physik, Am Coulombwall 1, Garching 85748, Germany
3.ELI Beamlines Project, Institute of Physics of the ASCR, Na Slovance 2, 18221 Prague 8, Czech Republic
4.Department of Physics, Lund University, PO Box 118, 22100 Lund, Sweden
5.Department of Physics and Complex Systems, Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100 Rehovot, Israel
A Döpp, Email: andreas.doepp@polytechnique.edu
K Ta Phuoc, Email: kim.taphuoc@ensta-paristech.fr
纸质出版日期:2017-12,
网络出版日期:2017-05-12,
收稿日期:2017-01-18,
修回日期:2017-05-04,
录用日期:2017-05-10
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Stable femtosecond X-rays with tunable polarization from a laser-driven accelerator[J]. LSA, 2017,6(4).
Döpp, A. et al. Stable femtosecond X-rays with tunable polarization from a laser-driven accelerator. Light: Science & Applications, 6, e17086 (2017).
Stable femtosecond X-rays with tunable polarization from a laser-driven accelerator[J]. LSA, 2017,6(4). DOI: 10.1038/lsa.2017.86.
Döpp, A. et al. Stable femtosecond X-rays with tunable polarization from a laser-driven accelerator. Light: Science & Applications, 6, e17086 (2017). DOI: 10.1038/lsa.2017.86.
Technology based on high-peak-power lasers has the potential to provide compact and intense radiation sources for a wide range of innovative applications. In particular
electrons that are accelerated in the wakefield of an intense laser pulse oscillate around the propagation axis and emit X-rays. This betatron source
which essentially reproduces the principle of a synchrotron at the millimeter scale
provides bright radiation with femtosecond duration and high spatial coherence. However
despite its unique features
the usability of the betatron source has been constrained by its poor control and stability. In this article
we demonstrate the reliable production of X-ray beams with tunable polarization. Using ionization-induced injection in a gas mixture
the orbits of the relativistic electrons emitting the radiation are reproducible and controlled. We observe that both the signal and beam profile fluctuations are significantly reduced and that the beam pointing varies by less than a tenth of the beam divergence. The polarization ratio reaches 80%
and the polarization axis can easily be rotated. We anticipate a broad impact of the source
as its unprecedented performance opens the way for new applications.
laser-plasma interactionlaser-wakefield accelerationsynchrotron light sources
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