1.State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
2.Institute for Quantum Science and Technology, College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
3.College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
4.Hunan Key Laboratory of Quantum Information Mechanism and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, 410073 Hunan, China
5.Hefei National Laboratory, Hefei 230088, China
Ying Yu (yuying26@mail.sysu.edu.cn)
收稿日期:2023-09-13,
修回日期:2024-01-05,
录用日期:2024-01-15,
网络出版日期:2024-01-30,
纸质出版日期:2024-02-29
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Tunable quantum dots in monolithic Fabry-Perot microcavities for high-performance single-photon sources[J]. LSA, 2024,13(2):325-332.
Yang, J. W. et al. Tunable quantum dots in monolithic Fabry-Perot microcavities for high-performance single-photon sources. Light: Science & Applications, 13, 325-332 (2024).
Tunable quantum dots in monolithic Fabry-Perot microcavities for high-performance single-photon sources[J]. LSA, 2024,13(2):325-332. DOI: 10.1038/s41377-024-01384-7.
Yang, J. W. et al. Tunable quantum dots in monolithic Fabry-Perot microcavities for high-performance single-photon sources. Light: Science & Applications, 13, 325-332 (2024). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-024-01384-7.
Cavity-enhanced single quantum dots (QDs) are the main approach towards ultra-high-performance solid-state quantum light sources for scalable photonic quantum technologies. Nevertheless
harnessing the Purcell effect requires precise spectral and spatial alignment of the QDs' emission with the cavity mode
which is challenging for most cavities. Here we have successfully integrated miniaturized Fabry-Perot microcavities with a piezoelectric actuator
and demonstrated a bright single-photon source derived from a deterministically coupled QD within this microcavity. Leveraging the cavity-membrane structures
we have achieved large spectral tunability via strain tuning. On resonance
a high Purcell factor of ~9 is attained. The source delivers single photons with simultaneous high extraction efficiency of 0.58
high purity of 0.956(2) and high indistinguishability of 0.922(4). Together with its compact footprint
our scheme facilitates the scalable integration of indistinguishable quantum light sources on-chip
therefore removing a major barrier to the development of solid-state quantum information platforms based on QDs.
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