School of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
Xia Yu (xiayu@buaa.edu.cn)
收稿日期:2024-02-06,
修回日期:2024-08-15,
录用日期:2024-08-22,
网络出版日期:2024-09-26,
纸质出版日期:2024-11-30
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Bright compact ultrabroadband source by orthogonal laser-sustained plasma[J]. LSA, 2024,13(11):2756-2766.
Shi, Z. J. et al. Bright compact ultrabroadband source by orthogonal laser-sustained plasma. Light: Science & Applications, 13, 2756-2766 (2024).
Bright compact ultrabroadband source by orthogonal laser-sustained plasma[J]. LSA, 2024,13(11):2756-2766. DOI: 10.1038/s41377-024-01602-2.
Shi, Z. J. et al. Bright compact ultrabroadband source by orthogonal laser-sustained plasma. Light: Science & Applications, 13, 2756-2766 (2024). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-024-01602-2.
Laser-sustained plasma (LSP) source featuring high brightness and broadband spectral coverage is found to be powerful in various fields of scientific and industrial applications. However
the fundamental limit of low conversion efficiency constrains the system compactness and widespread applications of such broadband light sources. In this paper
we propose an innovative orthogonal LSP to break through the conversion efficiency limitation. Driven by the elevated conversion efficiency from absorbed laser power to ultraviolet (UV) emission
a compact broadband source (250–1650 nm) with UV spectral radiance exceeding 210
$$ {mW}/({{mm}}^{2}\
\cdot\
{sr}\
\cdot\
{nm}) $$
is achieved with
>
100 W pump laser. With the plot of a two-dimensional refractive index model
we report an important conceptual advance that the orthogonal design eliminates the influence of the negative lensing effect on laser power density. Experimental results unambiguously demonstrate that we achieve a bright compact UV-VIS-NIR source with negligible thermal loss and the highest conversion efficiency to our knowledge. Significant enhancement of 4 dB contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) in spectral single-pixel imaging has been demonstrated using the proposed ultrabroadband source. By establishing the quantitative link between pumping optics design and plasma absorption
this work presents a compact broadband source that combines superior conversion efficiency and unprecedented brightness
which is essential to high-speed inspection a
nd spectroscopy applications.
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