1.LTCI Télécom Paris, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, Palaiseau 91120, France
2.Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano, Milano 20133, Italy
3.Chair in Photonics, LMOPS UR 4423 Lab, CentraleSupélec & Université de Lorraine, Metz 57070, France
4.Center for High Technology Materials, University of New-Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87106, USA
Sara Zaminga (sara.zaminga@telecom-paris.fr)
收稿日期:2024-09-16,
修回日期:2025-01-24,
录用日期:2025-02-11,
网络出版日期:2025-03-21,
纸质出版日期:2025-05-31
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Optical chaotic signal recovery in turbulent environments using a programmable optical processor[J]. LSA, 2025,14(5):1345-1353.
Zaminga, S. et al. Optical chaotic signal recovery in turbulent environments using a programmable optical processor. Light: Science & Applications, 14, 1345-1353 (2025).
Optical chaotic signal recovery in turbulent environments using a programmable optical processor[J]. LSA, 2025,14(5):1345-1353. DOI: 10.1038/s41377-025-01784-3.
Zaminga, S. et al. Optical chaotic signal recovery in turbulent environments using a programmable optical processor. Light: Science & Applications, 14, 1345-1353 (2025). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-025-01784-3.
Optical chaos offers a promising approach to establishing secure communication at high data rates in a shared physical channel
like optical fibers and free space. However
the required synchronization between the transmitter and the receiver can be severely impaired by the nonidealities of the optical link. In particular
free-space optical communications are affected by atmospheric turbulence
which causes beam scintillation and results in time-varying fading of the optical intensity at the receiver side. In this work
we investigate experimentally the propagation of a chaotic signal in an indoor optical link with controllable synthetic turbulence
and we show that the degradation of chaos properties caused by the turbulent environment can be fully mitigated in the optical domain using an adaptive multi-aperture receiver. The proposed receiver integrates a two-dimensional array of optical antennas and a programmable optical processor (POP) on a silicon photonic platform. With respect to a conventional single-aperture receiver
the POP-assisted receiver recovers the complex dynamics of the optical chaos
ensuring a high degree of correlation between the transmitted signal and the received signal
even for a high degree of turbulence. Our results demonstrate the possibility of establishing and maintaining reliable
secure communication in a chaos-based crypto-system in a free space optical link of km-range length.
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