1.Beijing QBoson Quantum Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing, China
2.School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
3.Ultrafast Laser Laboratory, School of Precision Instruments and Opto-electronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China
Hai Wei (weih@boseq.com)
Chuan Wang (wangchuan@bnu.edu.cn)
Kai Wen (wenk@boseq.com)
收稿:2025-08-07,
修回:2025-12-10,
录用:2025-12-21,
网络首发:2026-01-20,
纸质出版:2026-03-31
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Hai Wei, Chengjun Ai, Putuo Guo, 等. A versatile coherent Ising computing platform[J]. Light: Science & Applications, 2026,15(3):872-884.
Wei, H. et al. A versatile coherent Ising computing platform. Light: Science & Applications, 15, 872-884 (2026).
Hai Wei, Chengjun Ai, Putuo Guo, 等. A versatile coherent Ising computing platform[J]. Light: Science & Applications, 2026,15(3):872-884. DOI: 10.1038/s41377-025-02178-1.
Wei, H. et al. A versatile coherent Ising computing platform. Light: Science & Applications, 15, 872-884 (2026). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-025-02178-1.
Coherent Ising machines (CIMs) have emerged as a hybrid form of quantum computing devices designed to solve NP-complete problems
offering an exciting opportunity for discovering optimal solutions. Despite challenges such as susceptibility to noise-induced local minima
we achieved notable advantages in improving the computational accuracy and stability of CIMs. We conducted a successful experimental demonstration of CIM via femtosecond laser pumping that integrates optimization strategies across optical and structural dimensions
resulting in significant performance enhancements. The results are particularly promising. An average success rate of 55% was achieved to identify optimal solutions within a Möbius Ladder graph comprising 100 vertices. Compared with other alternatives
the femtosecond pulse results in significantly higher peak power
leading to more pronounced quantum effects and lower pump power in optical fiber-based CIMs. In addition
we have maintained an impressive success rate for a continuous period of 8 hours
emphasizing the practical applicability of CIMs in real-world scenarios. Furthermore
our research extends to the application of these principles in practical applications such as molecular docking and credit scoring. The results presented substantiate the theoretical promise of CIMs
paving the way for their integration into large-scale practical applications.
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