Facile metagrating holograms with broadband and extreme angle tolerance

Zi-Lan Deng; Junhong Deng; Xin Zhuang; Shuai Wang; Tan Shi; Guo Ping Wang; Yao Wang; Jian Xu; Yaoyu Cao; Xiaolei Wang; Xing Cheng; Guixin Li; Xiangping Li

doi:10.1038/s41377-018-0075-0

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Facile metagrating holograms with broadband and extreme angle tolerance

Original Articles

- Facile metagrating holograms with broadband and extreme angle tolerance
- Light: Science & Applications Vol. 7, Issue 6, Pages: 780-787(2018)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing and Communications, Institute of Photonics Technology, Jinan University, 510632, Guangzhou, China
  2.Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, 518055, Shenzhen, China
  3.Shenzhen Institute for Quantum Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, 518055, Shenzhen, China
  4.College of Electronic Science and Technology, Shenzhen University, 518060, Shenzhen, China
  5.Materials Characterization and Preparation Center, Southern University of Science and Technology, 518055, Shenzhen, China
  6.Institute of Modern Optics, Key Laboratory of Optical Information Science and Technology, Nankai University, 300350, Tianjin, China
- Author bio：
  
  Guo Ping. Wang (gpwang@szu.edu.cn)
  Xing Cheng (chengx@sustc.edu.cn)
  Guixin Li (ligx@sustc.edu.cn)
  Xiangping Li (xiangpingli@jnu.edu.cn)
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1038/s41377-018-0075-0
  CLC：
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Deng, Z. L. et al. Facile metagrating holograms with broadband and extreme angle tolerance. Light: Science & Applications, 6, 780-787 (2018).
DOI：

Deng, Z. L. et al. Facile metagrating holograms with broadband and extreme angle tolerance. Light: Science & Applications, 6, 780-787 (2018). DOI： 10.1038/s41377-018-0075-0.

摘要

Abstract

The emerging meta-holograms rely on arrays of intractable meta-atoms with various geometries and sizes for customized phase profiles that can precisely modulate the phase of a wavefront at an optimal incident angle for given wavelengths. The stringent and band-limited angle tolerance remains a fundamental obstacle for their practical application, in addition to high fabrication precision demands. Utilizing a different design principle, we determined that facile metagrating holograms based on extraordinary optical diffraction can allow the molding of arbitrary wavefronts with extreme angle tolerances (near-grazing incidence) in the visible–near-infrared regime. By modulating the displacements between uniformly sized meta-atoms rather than the geometrical parameters, the metagratings produce a robust detour phase profile that is irrespective of the wavelength or incident angle. The demonstration of high-fidelity meta-holograms and in-site polarization multiplexing significantly simplifies the metasurface design and lowers the fabrication demand, thereby opening new routes for flat optics with high performances and improved practicality.

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references

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