Dielectric metasurfaces for complete and independent control of the optical amplitude and phase

Adam C. Overvig; Sajan Shrestha; Stephanie C. Malek; Ming Lu; Aaron Stein; Changxi Zheng; Nanfang Yu

doi:10.1038/s41377-019-0201-7

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Dielectric metasurfaces for complete and independent control of the optical amplitude and phase

Articles

- Dielectric metasurfaces for complete and independent control of the optical amplitude and phase
- Light: Science & Applications Vol. 8, Issue 5, Pages: 860-871(2019)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA
  2.Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA
  3.Department of Computer Science, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA
- Author bio：
  
  Nanfang Yu (ny2214@columbia.edu)
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1038/s41377-019-0201-7
  CLC：
- Published：2019，
  
  Published Online：09 October 2019，
  
  Received：20 March 2019，
  
  Revised：06 September 2019，
  
  Accepted：10 September 2019
- Accepted：
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Overvig, A. C. et al. Dielectric metasurfaces for complete and independent control of the optical amplitude and phase. Light: Science & Applications, 8, 860-871 (2019).
DOI：

Overvig, A. C. et al. Dielectric metasurfaces for complete and independent control of the optical amplitude and phase. Light: Science & Applications, 8, 860-871 (2019). DOI： 10.1038/s41377-019-0201-7.

摘要

Abstract

Metasurfaces are optically thin metamaterials that promise complete control of the wavefront of light but are primarily used to control only the phase of light. Here

we present an approach

simple in concept and in practice

that uses meta-atoms with a varying degree of form birefringence and rotation angles to create high-efficiency dielectric metasurfaces that control both the optical amplitude and phase at one or two frequencies. This opens up applications in computer-generated holography

allowing faithful reproduction of both the phase and amplitude of a target holographic scene without the iterative algorithms required in phase-only holography. We demonstrate all-dielectric metasurface holograms with independent and complete control of the amplitude and phase at up to two optical frequencies simultaneously to generate two- and three-dimensional holographic objects. We show that phase-amplitude metasurfaces enable a few features not attainable in phase-only holography; these include creating artifact-free two-dimensional holographic images

encoding phase and amplitude profiles separately at the object plane

encoding intensity profiles at the metasurface and object planes separately

and controlling the surface textures of three-dimensional holographic objects.

关键词

Keywords

references

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