
1.Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea
2.School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47906, USA
3.Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea
Junsuk Rho (jsrho@postech.ac.kr)
Published:2020,
Published Online:20 July 2020,
Received:27 January 2020,
Revised:21 April 2020,
Accepted:07 May 2020
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Kim, M., Jacob, Z. & Rho, J. Recent advances in 2D, 3D and higher-order topological photonics. Light: Science & Applications, 9, 951-980 (2020).
Kim, M., Jacob, Z. & Rho, J. Recent advances in 2D, 3D and higher-order topological photonics. Light: Science & Applications, 9, 951-980 (2020). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-020-0331-y.
Over the past decade
topology has emerged as a major branch in broad areas of physics
from atomic lattices to condensed matter. In particular
topology has received significant attention in photonics because light waves can serve as a platform to investigate nontrivial bulk and edge physics with the aid of carefully engineered photonic crystals and metamaterials. Simultaneously
photonics provides enriched physics that arises from spin-1 vectorial electromagnetic fields. Here
we review recent progress in the growing field of topological photonics in three parts. The first part is dedicated to the basics of topological band theory and introduces various two-dimensional topological phases. The second part reviews three-dimensional topological phases and numerous approaches to achieve them in photonics. Last
we present recently emerging fields in topological photonics that have not yet been reviewed. This part includes topological degeneracies in nonzero dimensions
unidirectional Maxwellian spin waves
higher-order photonic topological phases
and stacking of photonic crystals to attain layer pseudospin. In addition to the various approaches for realizing photonic topological phases
we also discuss the interaction between light and topological matter and the efforts towards practical applications of topological photonics.
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