Massively parallel electro-optic sampling of space-encoded optical pulses for ultrafast multi-dimensional imaging

Yongjin Na; Hyunsoo Kwak; Changmin Ahn; Seung Eon Lee; Woojin Lee; Chu-Shik Kang; Jungchul Lee; Junho Suh; Hongki Yoo; Jungwon Kim

doi:10.1038/s41377-023-01077-7

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Massively parallel electro-optic sampling of space-encoded optical pulses for ultrafast multi-dimensional imaging

Original Articles

- Massively parallel electro-optic sampling of space-encoded optical pulses for ultrafast multi-dimensional imaging
- Light: Science & Applications Vol. 12, Issue 2, Pages: 304-313(2023)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, 34141, Korea
  2.Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), Daejeon, 34113, Korea
- Author bio：
  
  Jungwon Kim (jungwon.kim@kaist.ac.kr)
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1038/s41377-023-01077-7
  CLC：
- Published：28 February 2023，
  
  Published Online：15 February 2023，
  
  Received：9 August 2022，
  
  Revised：16 December 2022，
  
  Accepted：9 January 2023
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No, Y. J. et al. Massively parallel electro-optic sampling of space-encoded optical pulses for ultrafast multi-dimensional imaging. Light: Science & Applications, 12, 304-313 (2023).
DOI：

No, Y. J. et al. Massively parallel electro-optic sampling of space-encoded optical pulses for ultrafast multi-dimensional imaging. Light: Science & Applications, 12, 304-313 (2023). DOI： 10.1038/s41377-023-01077-7.

摘要

Abstract

High-speed and high-resolution imaging of surface profiles is critical for the investigation of various structures and mechanical dynamics of micro- and nano-scale devices. In particular

recent emergence of various nonlinear

transient and complex mechanical dynamics

such as anharmonic vibrations in mechanical resonators

has necessitated real-time surface deformation imaging with higher axial and lateral resolutions

speed

and dynamic range. However

real-time capturing of fast and complex mechanical dynamics has been challenging

and direct time-domain imaging of displacements and mechanical motions has been a missing element in studying full-field structural and dynamic behaviours. Here

by exploiting the electro-optic sampling with a frequency comb

we demonstrate a line-scan time-of-flight (TOF) camera that can simultaneously measure the TOF changes of more than 1000 spatial coordinates with hundreds megapixels/s pixel-rate and sub-nanometre axial resolution over several millimetres field-of-view. This unique combination of performances enables fast and precise imaging of both complex structures and dynamics in three-dimensional devices and mechanical resonators.

关键词

Keywords

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