
1.Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211800, China
2.The Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE, Future Technologies), Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
3.Department of Applied Physics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon 999077 Hong Kong, China
4.State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, 9 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210023, China
5.Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE), MIIT Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
Huifang Shi (iamhfshi@njtech.edu.cn)
Zhongfu An (iamzfan@njtech.edu.cn)
Wei Huang (vc@nwpu.edu.cn)
Published:30 June 2023,
Published Online:10 April 2023,
Received:29 November 2022,
Revised:12 March 2023,
Accepted:13 March 2023
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Wang, H. et al. Photoactivated organic phosphorescence by stereo-hindrance engineering for mimicking synaptic plasticity. Light: Science & Applications, 12, 972-981 (2023).
Wang, H. et al. Photoactivated organic phosphorescence by stereo-hindrance engineering for mimicking synaptic plasticity. Light: Science & Applications, 12, 972-981 (2023). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-023-01132-3.
Purely organic phosphorescent materials with dynamically tunable optical properties and persistent luminescent characteristics enable more novel applications in intelligent optoelectronics. Herein
we reported a concise and universal strategy to achieve photoactivated ultralong phosphorescence at room temperature through stereo-hindrance engineering. Such dynamically photoactivated phosphorescence behavior was ascribed to the suppression of non-radiative transitions and improvement of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) as the variation of the distorted molecular conformation by the synergistic effect of electrostatic repulsion and steric hindrance. This “trainable” phosphorescent behavior was first proposed to mimic biological synaptic plasticity
especially for unique experience-dependent plasticity
by the manipulation of pulse intensity and numbers. This study not only outlines a principle to design newly dynamic phosphorescent materials
but also broadens their utility in intelligent sensors and robotics.
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