Voxelated opto-physically unclonable functions via irreplicable wrinkles

Kitae Kim; Se-Um Kim; Moon-Young Choi; Mohsin Hassan Saeed; Youngmin Kim; Jun-Hee Na

doi:10.1038/s41377-023-01285-1

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Voxelated opto-physically unclonable functions via irreplicable wrinkles

Original Articles

- Voxelated opto-physically unclonable functions via irreplicable wrinkles
- Light: Science & Applications Vol. 12, Issue 11, Pages: 2378-2390(2023)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Department of Convergence System Engineering, Chungnam National University, 99 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34134, Republic of Korea
  2.Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Seoul National University of Science & Technology, 232 Gongneung-ro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01811, Republic of Korea
  3.Department of Electrical, Electronics, and Communication Engineering Education, Chungnam National University, 99 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34134, Republic of Korea
  4.Hologram Research Center, Korea Electronics Technology Institute, World Cup buk-ro 54-gil, Mapo-gu, Seoul 03924, Republic of Korea
- Author bio：
  
  Jun-Hee Na (junhee.na@cnu.ac.kr)
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1038/s41377-023-01285-1
  CLC：
- Published：30 November 2023，
  
  Published Online：03 October 2023，
  
  Received：14 June 2023，
  
  Revised：30 August 2023，
  
  Accepted：07 September 2023
- Accepted：
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Kim, K. et al. Voxelated opto-physically unclonable functions via irreplicable wrinkles. Light: Science & Applications, 12, 2378-2390 (2023).
DOI：

Kim, K. et al. Voxelated opto-physically unclonable functions via irreplicable wrinkles. Light: Science & Applications, 12, 2378-2390 (2023). DOI： 10.1038/s41377-023-01285-1.

摘要

Abstract

The increased prevalence of the Internet of Things (IoT) and the integration of digital technology into our daily lives have given rise to heightened security risks and the need for more robust security measures. In response to these challenges

physical unclonable functions (PUFs) have emerged as promising solution

offering a highly secure method to generate unpredictable and unique random digital values by leveraging inherent physical characteristics. However

traditional PUFs implementations often require complex hardware and circuitry

which can add to the cost and complexity of the system. We present a novel approach using a random wrinkles PUF (rw-PUF) based on an optically anisotropic

facile

simple

and cost-effective material. These wrinkles contain randomly oriented liquid crystal molecules

resulting in a two-dimensional retardation map corresponding to a complex birefringence pattern. Additionally

our proposed technique allows for customization based on specific requirements using a spatial light modulator

enabling fast fabrication. The random wrinkles PUF has the capability to store multiple data sets within a single PUF without the need for physical alterations. Furthermore

we introduce a concept called 'polyhedron authentication

' which utilizes three-dimensional information storage in a voxelated random wrinkles PUF. This approach demonstrates the feasibility of implementing high-level security technology by leveraging the unique properties of the rw-PUF.

关键词

Keywords

references

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