First demonstration of an all-solid-state optical cryocooler

Markus P. Hehlen; Junwei Meng; Alexander R. Albrecht; Eric R. Lee; Aram Gragossian; Steven P. Love; Christopher E. Hamilton; Richard I. Epstein; Mansoor Sheik-Bahae

doi:10.1038/s41377-018-0028-7

Go to Nature Website

Your Location：

Home >

Browse articles >

First demonstration of an all-solid-state optical cryocooler

Original Articles

- First demonstration of an all-solid-state optical cryocooler
- First demonstration of an all-solid-state optical cryocooler
- LSA 2018年7卷第4期页码：128-137
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Los Alamos National Laboratory, P.O. Box 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA
  2.Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA
- Author bio：
  
  Mansoor Sheik-Bahae (msb@unm.edu)
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1038/s41377-018-0028-7
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版日期：2018，
  
  网络出版日期：2018-06-06，
  
  收稿日期：2018-02-28，
  
  修回日期：2018-04-24，
  
  录用日期：2018-04-24
- Accepted：
Scan QR Code
First demonstration of an all-solid-state optical cryocooler[J]. LSA, 2018,7(4):128-137.

Hehlen, M. P. et al. First demonstration of an all-solid-state optical cryocooler. Light: Science & Applications, 4, 128-137 (2018).
First demonstration of an all-solid-state optical cryocooler[J]. LSA, 2018,7(4):128-137. DOI： 10.1038/s41377-018-0028-7.

Hehlen, M. P. et al. First demonstration of an all-solid-state optical cryocooler. Light: Science & Applications, 4, 128-137 (2018). DOI： 10.1038/s41377-018-0028-7.

摘要

Abstract

Solid-state optical refrigeration uses anti-Stokes fluorescence to cool macroscopic objects to cryogenic temperatures without vibrations. Crystals such as Yb

-doped YLiF

(YLF:Yb) have previously been laser-cooled to 91 K. In this study

we show for the first time laser cooling of a payload connected to a cooling crystal. A YLF:Yb crystal was placed inside a Herriott cell and pumped with a 1020-nm laser (47 W) to cool a HgCdTe sensor that is pa

rt of a working Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectrometer to 135 K. This first demonstration of an all-solid-state optical cryocooler was enabled by careful control of the various desired and undesired heat flows. Fluorescence heating of the payload was minimized by using a single-kink YLF thermal link between the YLF:Yb cooling crystal and the copper coldfinger that held the HgCdTe sensor. The adhesive-free bond between YLF and YLF:Yb showed excellent thermal reliability. This laser-cooled assembly was then supported by silica aerogel cylinders inside a vacuum clamshell to minimize undesired conductive and radiative heat loads from the warm surroundings. Our structure can serve as a baseline for future optical cryocooler devices.

关键词

Keywords

references

Epstein, R. I., Buchwald, M. I., Edwards, B. C., Gosnell, T. R.&Mungan, C. E. Observation of laser-induced fluorescent cooling of a solid.Nature377, 500–503 (1995)..

Thiede, J., Distel, J., Greenfield, S. R.&Epstein, R. I. Cooling to 208 K by optical refrigeration.Appl. Phys. Lett.86, 154107 (2005)..

Seletskiy, D. V. et al. Laser cooling of solids to cryogenic temperatures.Nat. Photonics4, 161–164 (2010)..

Seletskiy, D. V., Epstein, R.&Sheik-Bahae, M. Laser cooling in solids: advances and prospects.Rep. Prog. Phys.79, 096401 (2016)..

Nemova, G.Laser Cooling: Fundamental Properties and Applications(Pan Stanford, Singapore, 2016).

Hehlen, M. P., Sheik-Bahae, M., Epstein, R. I., Melgaard, S. D.&Seletskiy, D. V. Materials for optical cryocoolers.J. Mater. Chem. C.1, 7471–7478 (2013)..

Epstein, R. I.&Sheik-Bahae, M.Optical Refrigeration: Science and Applications of Laser Cooling of Solids(Wiley, Weinheim, 2009).

Sheik-Bahae, ?tlsb?>M.&Epstein, R. I. Optical refrigeration.Nat. Photonics1, 693–699 (2007)..

Hehlen, M. P. et al.Preparation of high-purity LiF, YF3, and YbF3 for laser refrigeration. Proceedings of SPIE 9000, Laser Refrigeration of Solids VII(SPIE, San Francisco, CA, 2014).

Melgaard, S. D., Albrecht, A. R., Hehlen, M. P.&Sheik-Bahae, M. Solid-state optical refrigeration to sub-100 Kelvin regime.Sci. Rep.6, 20380 (2016)..

Seletskiy, D. V., Melgaard, S. D., Di Lieto, A., Tonelli, M.&Sheik-Bahae, M. Laser cooling of a semiconductor load to 165 K.Opt. Exp.18, 18061–18066 (2010)..

Coluccelli, N. et al. Diode-pumped passively mode-locked Yb:YLF laser.Opt. Exp.16, 2922–2927 (2008)..

Meissner H. E. Composites made from single crystal substances: U.S. Patent 5441803. 1995-05-15.

Li, D., Hong, P., Vedula, M.&Meissner, H. E.Thermal conductivity investigation of adhesive-free bond laser components. Proceedings of SPIE 10100, Optical Components and Materials XIV. (SPIE, San Francisco, CA, 2017).

Hamilton, C. E. et al. Adsorption of ambient moisture by silica aerogel.Fusion Sci. Tech.63, 301–304 (2013)..

Aggarwal, R. L., Ripin, D. J., Ochoa, J. R.&Fan, T. Y. Measurement of thermo-optic properties of Y3Al5O12, Lu3Al5O12, YAlO3, LiYF4, LiLuF4, BaY2F8, KGd(WO4)2, and KY(WO4)2laser crystals in the 80-300 K temperature range.J. Appl. Phys.98, 103514 (2005)..

Gragossian, A., Meng, J. W., Ghasemkhani, M., Albrecht, A. R.&Sheik-Bahae, M. Astigmatic Herriott cell for optical refrigeration.Opt. Eng.56, 011110 (2016)..

Parker, J. et al. Thermal links for the implementation of an optical refrigerator.J. Appl. Phys.105, 03116 (2009)..

Melgaard, S. D.Cryogenic optical refrigeration: laser cooling of solids below 123 K. Ph.D. dissertation, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM (2013)..

Dobrovinskaya, E. R., Lytvynov, L. A.,&Pishchik, V.Sapphire: Material, Manufacturing, Applications(Springer, New York, NY, 2009)..

Onyx Optics, Inc.Mechanism of adhesive-free bonding (AFB®)(Onyx Optics, Inc.: Dublin, CA, 2008)..

Payne, S. A. et al. 752 nm wing-pumped Cr:LiSAF laser.IEEE J. Quantum Electron28, 1188–1196 (1992)..

Barnes, N. P.&Gettemy, D. J. Temperature variation of the refractive indices of yttrium lithium fluoride.J. Opt. Soc. Am.70, 1244–1247 (1980)..

Muley, S. V.&Ravindra, N. M. Emissivity of electronic materials, coatings, and structures.JOM66, 616–636 (2014)..

Rettelbach, T., Säuberlich, J., Korder, S.&Fricke, J. Thermal conductivity of silica aerogel powders at temperatures from 10 to 275 K.J. Non-Cryst. Sol.186, 278–284 (1995)..

Parmenter, K. E.&Milstein, F. Mechanical properties of silica aerogels.J. Non-Cryst. Sol.223, 179–189 (1998)..

Omranpour, H., Dourbash, A.&Motahari, S. Mechanical properties improvement of silica aerogel through aging: role of solvent type, time and temperature.AIP Conf. Proc.1593, 298 (2014)..

Hehlen, M. P., Boncher, W. L.&Love, S. P.Design study of a laser-cooled infrared sensor. Proceedings of SPIE 9380, Laser Refrigeration of Solids VIII. (SPIE, San Francisco, CA, 2015).

浏览量

Downloads

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

Submit

工具集

关联资源

暂无数据