1.Department of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, 83 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, China
2.Shenzhen Research Institute, City University of Hong Kong, High-Tech Zone, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, 518057, China
Jun Fan (junfan@cityu.edu.hk)
Chunyi Zhi (cy.zhi@cityu.edu.hk)
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Guojin Liang, Zhuoxin Liu, Funian Mo, 等. Self-healable electroluminescent devices[J]. 光:科学与应用, 2018,7(6):977-987.
Liang, G. J. et al. Self-healable electroluminescent devices. Light: Science & Applications, 7, 977-987 (2018).
Guojin Liang, Zhuoxin Liu, Funian Mo, 等. Self-healable electroluminescent devices[J]. 光:科学与应用, 2018,7(6):977-987. DOI: 10.1038/s41377-018-0096-8.
Liang, G. J. et al. Self-healable electroluminescent devices. Light: Science & Applications, 7, 977-987 (2018). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-018-0096-8.
Electroluminescent (EL) devices have been extensively integrated into multi-functionalized electronic systems in the role of the vitally constituent light-emitting part. However, the lifetime and reliability of EL devices are often severely restricted by concomitant damage, especially when the strain exceeds the mechanical withstanding limit. We report a self-healable EL device by adopting a modified self-healable polyacrylic acid hydrogel as the electrode and a self-healable polyurethane as a phosphor host to realize the first omni-layer-healable light-emitting device. The physicochemical properties of each functionalized layer can be efficiently restored after experiencing substantial catastrophic damage. As a result, the luminescent performance of the self-healable EL devices is well recovered with a high healing efficiency (83.2% for 10 healing cycles at unfixed spots, and 57.7% for 20 healing cycles at a fixed spot). In addition, inter-device healing has also been developed to realize a conceptual "LEGO"-like assembly process at the device level for light-emitting devices. The design and realization of the self-healable EL devices may revive their performance and expand their lifetime even after undergoing a deadly cut. Our self-healable EL devices may serve as model systems for electroluminescent applications of the recently developed ionically conductive healable hydrogels and dielectric polymers.
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