1.Key Laboratory of Intelligent Optical Sensing and Manipulation (Ministry of Education), College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, People's Republic of China
2.School of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, People's Republic of China
Fei Xu (feixu@nju.edu.cn)
Yan-qing Lu (yqlu@nju.edu.cn)
纸质出版日期:2019,
网络出版日期:2019-01-16,
收稿日期:2018-07-24,
修回日期:2018-12-06,
录用日期:2018-12-10
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Tunable and enhanced light emission in hybrid WS2-optical-fiber-nanowire structures[J]. LSA, 2019,8(1):86-93.
Chen, J. H. et al. Tunable and enhanced light emission in hybrid WS2-optical-fiber-nanowire structures. Light: Science & Applications, 8, 86-93 (2019).
Tunable and enhanced light emission in hybrid WS2-optical-fiber-nanowire structures[J]. LSA, 2019,8(1):86-93. DOI: 10.1038/s41377-018-0115-9.
Chen, J. H. et al. Tunable and enhanced light emission in hybrid WS2-optical-fiber-nanowire structures. Light: Science & Applications, 8, 86-93 (2019). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-018-0115-9.
In recent years
the two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have attracted renewed interest owing to their remarkable physical and chemical properties. Similar to that of graphene
the atomic thickness of TMDCs significantly limits their optoelectronic applications. In this study
we report a hybrid WS
2
-optical-fiber-nanowire (WOFN) structure for broadband enhancement of the light–matter interactions
i.e.
light absorption
photoluminescence (PL) and second-harmonic generation (SHG)
through evanescent field coupling. The interactions between the anisotropic light field of an optical fiber nanowire (OFN) and the anisotropic second-order susceptibility tensor of WS
2
are systematically studied theoretically and experimentally. In particular
an efficient SHG in the WOFN appears to be 20 times larger than that in the same OFN before the WS
2
integration under the same conditions. Moreover
we show that strain can efficiently manipulate the PL and SHG in the WOFN owing to th
e large configurability of the silica OFN. Our results demonstrate the potential applications of waveguide-coupled TMDCs structures for tunable high-performance photonic devices.
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