1.Department of Optics and Optical Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China
2.Andrew and Peggy Cherng Department of Medical Engineering, Department of Electrical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, 91125, USA
3.Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China
Lei Gong (leigong@ustc.edu.cn)
Kun Huang (huangk17@ustc.edu.cn)
Yin-Mei Li liyinmei@ustc.edu.cn
纸质出版日期:2019,
网络出版日期:2019-03-06,
收稿日期:2018-09-11,
修回日期:2019-01-28,
录用日期:2019-02-17
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Optical orbital-angular-momentum-multiplexed data transmission under high scattering[J]. LSA, 2019,8(2):268-278.
Gong, L. et al. Optical orbital-angular-momentummultiplexed data transmission under high scattering. Light: Science & Applications, 8, 268-278 (2019).
Optical orbital-angular-momentum-multiplexed data transmission under high scattering[J]. LSA, 2019,8(2):268-278. DOI: 10.1038/s41377-019-0140-3.
Gong, L. et al. Optical orbital-angular-momentummultiplexed data transmission under high scattering. Light: Science & Applications, 8, 268-278 (2019). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-019-0140-3.
Multiplexing multiple orbital angular momentum (OAM) channels enables high-capacity optical communication. However
optical scattering from ambient microparticles in the atmosphere or mode coupling in optical fibers significantly decreases the orthogonality between OAM channels for demultiplexing and eventually increases crosstalk in communication. Here
we propose a novel scattering-matrix-assisted retrieval technique (SMART) to demultiplex OAM channels from highly scattered optical fields and achieve an experimental crosstalk of –13.8 dB in the parallel sorting of 24 OAM channels after passing through a scattering medium. The SMART is implemented in a self-built data transmission system that employs a digital micromirror device to encode OAM channels and realize reference-free calibration simultaneously
thereby enabling a high tolerance to misalignment. We successfully demonstrate high-fidelity transmission of both gray and color images under scattering conditions at an error rate of < 0.08%. This technique might open the door to high-performance optical communication in turbulent environments.
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