1.College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology, 410073, Changsha, China
2.Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Optoelectronic Devices of Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University, 410082, Changsha, China
3.School of Physics & Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK
4.Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, 150001, Harbin, China
5.Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Exeter, Exeter, EX4 4QL, UK
Shuangchun Wen (scwen@hnu.edu.cn)
Shuang Zhang (s.zhang@bham.ac.uk)
纸质出版日期:2019,
网络出版日期:2019-05-29,
收稿日期:2018-12-09,
修回日期:2019-04-09,
录用日期:2019-05-06
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Photonic Hall effect and helical
Ye, W. M. et al. Photonic Hall effect and helical Zitterbewegung in a synthetic Weyl system. Light: Science & Applications, 8, 429-436 (2019).
Photonic Hall effect and helical
Ye, W. M. et al. Photonic Hall effect and helical Zitterbewegung in a synthetic Weyl system. Light: Science & Applications, 8, 429-436 (2019). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-019-0160-z.
Systems supporting Weyl points have gained increasing attention in condensed physics
photonics and acoustics due to their rich physics
such as Fermi arcs and chiral anomalies. Acting as sources or drains of Berry curvature
Weyl points exhibit a singularity of the Berry curvature at their core. It is
therefore
expected that the induced effect of the Berry cur
vature can be dramatically enhanced in systems supporting Weyl points. In this work
we construct synthetic Weyl points in a photonic crystal that consists of a honeycomb array of coupled rods with slowly varying radii along the direction of propagation. The system possesses photonic Weyl points in the synthetic space of two momenta plus an additional physical parameter with an enhanced Hall effect resulting from the large Berry curvature in the vicinity of the Weyl point. Interestingly
a helical
Zitterbewegung
(ZB) is observed when the wave packet traverses very close to a Weyl point
which is attributed to the contribution of the non-Abelian Berry connection arising from the near degenerate eigenstates.
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