1.Harvard Medical School and Wellman Center for Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, 50 Blossom Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA
2.Harvard-MIT Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
3.LASE Innovation Inc., 650 E. Kendall Street, 2nd FL, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA
Seok-Hyun Yun (syun@hms.harvard.edu)
纸质出版日期:2019,
网络出版日期:2019-08-21,
收稿日期:2019-03-02,
修回日期:2019-07-11,
录用日期:2019-07-22
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Multiplexed laser particles for spatially resolved single-cell analysis[J]. LSA, 2019,8(5):649-653.
Kwok, S. J. J. et al. Multiplexed laser particles for spatially resolved single-cell analysis. Light: Science & Applications, 8, 649-653 (2019).
Multiplexed laser particles for spatially resolved single-cell analysis[J]. LSA, 2019,8(5):649-653. DOI: 10.1038/s41377-019-0183-5.
Kwok, S. J. J. et al. Multiplexed laser particles for spatially resolved single-cell analysis. Light: Science & Applications, 8, 649-653 (2019). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-019-0183-5.
Biomolecular analysis at the single-cell level is increasingly important in the study of cellular heterogeneity and its consequences
particularly in organismic development and complex diseases such as cancer. Single-cell molecular analyses have led to the identification of new cell types
1
1
and the discovery of novel targets for diagnosis and therapy
2
2
. While these analyses are performed predominantly on dissociated single cells
emerging techniques seek understanding of cellular state
cellular function and cell-cell interactions within the native tissue environment by combining optical microscopy and single-cell molecular analyses. These techniques include in situ multiplexed imaging of fluorescently labeled proteins and nucleotides
as well as low-throughput ex vivo methods in which specific cells are isolated for downstream molecular analyses. However
these methods are limited in either the number and type of molecular species they can identify or the number of cells that ca
n be analyzed. High-throughput methods are needed for comprehensive profiling of many cells (
>
1000) to detect rare cell types
discriminate relevant biomarkers from intrinsic population noise
and reduce the time and cost of measurement. Many established
high-throughput single-cell analyses are not directly applicable because they require tissue dissociation
leading to a loss of spatial information
3
3
. No current methods exist that can seamlessly connect spatial mapping to single-cell techniques. In this Perspective
we review current methods for spatially resolved single-cell analysis and discuss the prospect of novel multiplexed imaging probes
called laser particles
which allow individual cells to be tagged in tissue and analyzed subsequently using high-throughput
comprehensive single-cell techniques.
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