1.School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China
2.State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, China
3.Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310024, China
4.Henan Key Laboratory of Diamond Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, School of Physics and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
5.National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
6.State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China
Weida Hu (wdhu@mail.sitp.ac.cn)
Xinran Wang (xrwang@nju.edu.cn)
Jun Wang (wjun@uestc.edu.cn)
纸质出版日期:2020,
网络出版日期:2020-09-23,
收稿日期:2020-05-09,
修回日期:2020-08-31,
录用日期:2020-09-01
Scan QR Code
Light-modulated vertical heterojunction phototransistors with distinct logical photocurrents[J]. LSA, 2020,9(5):1611-1620.
Han, J. Y. et al. Light-modulated vertical heterojunction phototransistors with distinct logical photocurrents. Light: Science & Applications, 9, 1611-1620 (2020).
Light-modulated vertical heterojunction phototransistors with distinct logical photocurrents[J]. LSA, 2020,9(5):1611-1620. DOI: 10.1038/s41377-020-00406-4.
Han, J. Y. et al. Light-modulated vertical heterojunction phototransistors with distinct logical photocurrents. Light: Science & Applications, 9, 1611-1620 (2020). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-020-00406-4.
The intriguing carrier dynamics in graphene heterojunctions have stimulated great interest in modulating the optoelectronic features to realize high-performance photodetectors. However
for most phototransistors
the photoresponse characteristics are modulated with an electrical gate or a static field. In this paper
we demonstrate a graphene/C
60
/pentacene vertical phototransistor to tune both the photoresponse time and photocurrent based on light modulation. By exploiting the power-dependent multiple states of the photocurrent
remarkable logical photocurrent switching under infrared light modulation occurs in a thick C
60
layer (11 nm) device
which implies competition of the photogenerated carriers between graphene/C
60
and C
60
/pentacene. Meanwhile
we observe a complete positive-negative alternating process under continuous 405 nm irradiation. Furthermore
infrared light modulation of a thin C
60
(5 nm) device results in a photoresponsivity improvement from 3425 A/W up to 7673 A/W
and we clearly probe the primary reason for the distinct modulation results between the 5 and 11 nm C
60
devices. In addition
the tuneable bandwidth of the infrared response from 10 to 3 × 1
0
3
Hz under visible light modulation is explored. Such distinct types of optical modulation phenomena and logical photocurrent inversion characteristics pave the way for future tuneable logical photocurrent switching devices and high-performance phototransistors with vertical graphene heterojunction structures.
Meric, I. et al. Current saturation in zero-bandgap, top-gated graphene field-effect transistors.Nat. Nanotechnol.3, 654–659 (2008)..
Ma, Q. et al. Giant intrinsic photoresponse in pristine graphene.Nat. Nanotechnol.14, 145–150 (2019)..
Akinwande, D. et al. Graphene and two-dimensional materials for silicon technology.Nature573, 507–518 (2019)..
Li, Q. T. et al. Transparent multispectral photodetectors mimicking the human visual system.Nat. Commun.10, 4982 (2019)..
Lien, M. B. et al. Ranging and light field imaging with transparent photodetectors.Nat. Photonics14, 143–148 (2020)..
Guo, J. S. et al. High-performance silicon−graphene hybrid plasmonic waveguide photodetectors beyond 1.55 μm.Light: Sci. Appl.9, 29 (2020)..
Chen, J. H. et al. An all-optical modulator based on a stereo graphene–microfiber structure.Light: Sci. Appl.4, e360 (2015)..
He, X. Y. et al. Investigation of phonon scattering on the tunable mechanisms of terahertz graphene metamaterials.Nanomaterials10, 39 (2020)..
He, X. Y. et al. Tunable strontium titanate terahertz all-dielectric metamaterials.J. Phys. D. Appl. Phys.53, 155105 (2020)..
Nair, R. R. et al. Fine structure constant defines visual transparency of graphene.Science320, 1308 (2008)..
Pan, R. et al. High-responsivity photodetectors based on formamidinium lead halide perovskite quantum dot-graphene hybrid.Part. Part. Syst. Charact.35, 1700304 (2018)..
Konstantatos, G. et al. Hybrid graphene–quantum dot phototransistors with ultrahigh gain.Nat. Nanotechnol.7, 363–368 (2012)..
Long, M. S. et al. Broadband photovoltaic detectors based on an atomically thin heterostructure.Nano Lett.16, 2254–2259 (2016)..
Yu, W. J. et al. Highly efficient gate-tunable photocurrent generation in vertical heterostructures of layered materials.Nat. Nanotechnol.8, 952–958 (2013)..
Yang, T. F. et al. Van der Waals epitaxial growth and optoelectronics of large-scale WSe2/SnS2vertical bilayer p-n junctions.Nat. Commun.8, 1906 (2017)..
Wu, F. et al. High efficiency and fast van der Waals hetero-photodiodes with a unilateral depletion region.Nat. Commun.10, 4663 (2019)..
Wang, G. C. et al. Interlayer coupling induced infrared response in WS2/MoS2heterostructures enhanced by surface Plasmon resonance.Adv. Funct. Mater.28, 1800339 (2018)..
Bhuiyan, M. A. et al. Photoquantum hall effect and light-induced charge transfer at the interface of graphene/InSe heterostructures.Adv. Funct. Mater.29, 1805491 (2019)..
Qin, S. C. et al. Planar graphene-C60-graphene heterostructures for sensitive UV-Visible photodetection.Carbon146, 486–490 (2019)..
Deng, J. N. et al. MoS2/HfO2/silicon-on-insulator dual-photogating transistor with ambipolar photoresponsivity for high-resolution light wavelength detection.Adv. Funct. Mater.29, 1906242 (2019)..
Muench, J. E. et al. Waveguide-integrated, plasmonic enhanced graphene photodetectors.Nano Lett.19, 7632–7644 (2019)..
Flöry, N. et al. Waveguide-integrated van der Waals heterostructure photodetector at telecom wavelengths with high speed and high responsivity.Nat. Nanotechnol.15, 118–124 (2020)..
Han, J. Y. et al. Graphene/organic semiconductor heterojunction phototransistors with broadband and bi-directional photoresponse.Adv. Mater.30, 1804020 (2018)..
Chen, X. Q. et al. Improving the performance of graphene phototransistors using a heterostructure as the light-absorbing layer.Nano Lett.17, 6391–6396 (2017)..
Cakmakyapan, S. et al. Gold-patched graphene nano-stripes for high-responsivity and ultrafast photodetection from the visible to infrared regime.Light: Sci. Appl.7, 20 (2018)..
Gao, L. et al. Broadband, sensitive and spectrally distinctive SnS2nanosheet/PbS colloidal quantum dot hybrid photodetector.Light: Sci. Appl.5, e16126 (2016)..
Wang, Y. et al. Negative photoconductance in van der waals heterostructure-based floating gate phototransistor.ACS Nano12, 9513–9520 (2018)..
Gong, F. et al. High-sensitivity floating-gate phototransistors based on WS2and MoS2.Adv. Funct. Mater.26, 6084–6090 (2016)..
Liu, X. L. et al. Organic charge-transfer interface enhanced graphene hybrid phototransistors.Org. Electron.64, 22–26 (2019)..
Qin, S. C. et al. Sensitive and robust ultraviolet photodetector array based on self-assembled graphene/C60Hybrid films.ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces10, 38326–38333 (2018)..
Wang, X. D. et al. Ultrasensitive and broadband MoS2photodetector driven by ferroelectrics.Adv. Mater.27, 6575–6581 (2015)..
Xie, C. et al. Ultrasensitive broadband phototransistors based on perovskite/organic-semiconductor vertical heterojunctions.Light: Sci. Appl.6, e17023 (2017)..
Cao, M. et al. Enhanced photoelectrical response of thermodynamically epitaxial organic crystals at the two-dimensional limit.Nat. Commun.10, 756 (2019)..
Fang, H. H. et al. Visible light-assisted high-performance mid-infrared photodetectors based on single InAs nanowire.Nano Lett.16, 6416–6424 (2016)..
Gao, X. D. et al. All-optical-input transistors: light-controlled enhancement of Plasmon-induced photocurrent.Adv. Funct. Mater.28, 1802288 (2018)..
Lee, J., Jadhav, P.&Baldo, M. A. High efficiency organic multilayer photodetectors based on singlet exciton fission.Appl. Phys. Lett.95, 033301 (2009)..
Kang, S. J. et al. Energy level diagrams of C60/pentacene/Au and pentacene/C60/Au.Synth. Met.156, 32–37 (2006)..
Kim, K. et al. Structural and electrical investigation of C60-graphene vertical heterostructures.ACS Nano29, 5922–5928 (2015)..
Liu, X. L. et al. Epitaxial ultrathin organic crystals on graphene for high-efficiency phototransistors.Adv. Mater.28, 5200–5205 (2016)..
Shokouh, S. H. H. et al. Molybdenum disulfide nanoflake-zinc oxide nanowire hybrid photoinverter.ACS Nano8, 5174–5181 (2014)..
Kim, S. et al. Light sensing in a photoresponsive, organic-based complementary inverter.ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces3, 1451–1456 (2011)..
Gao, L. et al. Defect-engineered atomically thin MoS2homogeneous electronics for logic inverters.Adv. Mater.32, 1906646 (2020)..
Jeong, J. W. et al. Tunnelling-based ternary metal-oxide-semiconductor technology.Nat. Electron.2, 307–312 (2019)..
Chen, J. J. et al. Photovoltaic effect and evidence of carrier multiplication in graphene vertical homojunctions with asymmetrical metal contacts.ACS Nano9, 8851–8858 (2015)..
0
浏览量
0
Downloads
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621