1.Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences/Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Beijing 100190, China
2.School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
3.Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory, Dongguan, 523808 Guangdong, China
Ling Lu (linglu@iphy.ac.cn)
纸质出版日期:2020,
网络出版日期:2020-12-22,
收稿日期:2020-03-18,
修回日期:2020-10-30,
录用日期:2020-11-11
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Dirac-vortex topological photonic crystal fibre[J]. LSA, 2020,9(6):1850-1856.
Lin, H. & Lu, L. Dirac-vortex topological photonic crystal fibre. Light: Science & Applications, 9, 1850-1856 (2020).
Dirac-vortex topological photonic crystal fibre[J]. LSA, 2020,9(6):1850-1856. DOI: 10.1038/s41377-020-00432-2.
Lin, H. & Lu, L. Dirac-vortex topological photonic crystal fibre. Light: Science & Applications, 9, 1850-1856 (2020). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-020-00432-2.
The success of photonic crystal fibres relies largely on the endless variety of two-dimensional photonic crystals in the cross-section. Here
we propose a topological bandgap fibre whose bandgaps along in-plane directions are opened by generalised Kekulé modulation of a Dirac lattice with a vortex phase. Then
the existence of mid-gap defect modes is guaranteed to guide light at the core of this Dirac-vortex fibre
where the number of guiding modes equals the winding number of the spatial vortex. The single-vortex design provides a single-polarisation single-mode for a bandwidth as large as one octave.
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