1.ITMO University, Saint Petersburg 197101, Russia
2.St. Petersburg Academic University, Saint Petersburg 194021, Russia
3.Saint Petersburg State University, ul. Ulyanovskaya 1, Saint Petersburg 198504, Russia
4.Institute of Solid State Physics, RAS, Chernogolovka 142432, Russia
5.Science Institute, University of Iceland, Dunhagi 3, IS-107, Reykjavik, Iceland
6.Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK
Vasily Kravtsov (vasily.kravtsov@metalab.ifmo.ru)
Ekaterina Khestanova (ekaterina.khestanova@metalab.ifmo.ru)
Ivan V. Iorsh (i.iorsh@metalab.ifmo.ru)
纸质出版日期:2020,
网络出版日期:2020-04-09,
收稿日期:2019-09-16,
修回日期:2020-02-27,
录用日期:2020-03-10
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Nonlinear polaritons in a monolayer semiconductor coupled to optical bound states in the continuum[J]. LSA, 2020,9(3):491-498.
Kravtsov, V. et al. Nonlinear polaritons in a monolayer semiconductor coupled to optical bound states in the continuum. Light: Science & Applications, 9, 491-498 (2020).
Nonlinear polaritons in a monolayer semiconductor coupled to optical bound states in the continuum[J]. LSA, 2020,9(3):491-498. DOI: 10.1038/s41377-020-0286-z.
Kravtsov, V. et al. Nonlinear polaritons in a monolayer semiconductor coupled to optical bound states in the continuum. Light: Science & Applications, 9, 491-498 (2020). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-020-0286-z.
Optical bound states in the continuum (BICs) provide a way to engineer very narrow resonances in photonic crystals. The extended interaction time in these systems is particularly promising
for the enhancement of nonlinear optical processes and the development of the next generation of active optical devices. However
the achievable interaction strength is limited by the purely photonic character of optical BICs. Here
we mix the optical BIC in a photonic crystal slab with excitons in the atomically thin semiconductor MoSe
2
to form nonlinear exciton-polaritons with a Rabi splitting of 27 meV
exhibiting large interaction-induced spectral blueshifts. The asymptotic BIC-like suppression of polariton radiation into the far field toward the BIC wavevector
in combination with effective reduction of the excitonic disorder through motional narrowing
results in small polariton linewidths below 3 meV. Together with a strongly wavevector-dependent
Q
-factor
this provides for the enhancement and control of polariton–polariton interactions and the resulting nonlinear optical effects
paving the way toward tuneable BIC-based polaritonic devices for sensing
lasing
and nonlinear optics.
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