1.Nanophotonics Research Center, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro-Scale Optical Information Technology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
2.Melbourne Centre for Nanofabrication, Victorian Node of the Australian National Fabrication Facility, Clayton, VIC, Australia
3.Faculty of Engineering, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK
Changjun Min (cjmin@szu.edu.cn)
Xiaocong Yuan (xcyuan@szu.edu.cn)
Michael Somekh(mike.somekh@szu.edu.cn)
纸质出版日期:2020,
网络出版日期:2020-05-29,
收稿日期:2020-01-20,
修回日期:2020-05-05,
录用日期:2020-05-07
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On-chip plasmonic spin-Hall nanograting for simultaneously detecting phase and polarization singularities[J]. LSA, 2020,9(4):1000-1008.
Feng, F. et al. On-chip plasmonic spin-Hall nanograting for simultaneously detecting phase and polarization singularities. Light: Science & Applications, 9, 1000-1008 (2020).
On-chip plasmonic spin-Hall nanograting for simultaneously detecting phase and polarization singularities[J]. LSA, 2020,9(4):1000-1008. DOI: 10.1038/s41377-020-0330-z.
Feng, F. et al. On-chip plasmonic spin-Hall nanograting for simultaneously detecting phase and polarization singularities. Light: Science & Applications, 9, 1000-1008 (2020). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-020-0330-z.
Phase and polarization singularities are important degrees of freedom for electromagnetic field manipulation. Detecting these singularities is essential for modern optics
but it is still a challenge
especially in integrated optical systems. In this paper
we propose an on-chip plasmonic spin-Hall nanograting structure that simultaneously detects both the polarization and phase singularities of the incident cylindrical vortex vector beam (CVVB). The nanograting is symmetry-breaking with different periods for the upper and lower parts
which enables the unidirectional excitation of the surface plasmon polariton depending on the topological charge of the incident optical vortex beam. Additionally
spin-Hall meta-slits are integrated onto the grating so that the structure has a chiral response for polarization detection. We demonstrate theoretically and experimentally that the designed structure fully discriminates both the topological charges and polarization states of the incident beam simultaneously. The proposed structure has great potential in compact integrated photonic circuits.
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