1.Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore
2.State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics and Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
3.MajuLab, International Joint Research Unit UMI 3654, CNRS, Université C?te d'Azur, Sorbonne Université, National University of Singapore, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore
4.Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences, Beijing 100193, P.R. China
Rui Su (Surui@ntu.edu.sg)
Timothy C. H. Liew (Timothyliew@ntu.edu.sg)
Qihua Xiong (Qihua_xiong@tsinghua.edu.cn)
纸质出版日期:2021,
网络出版日期:2021-03-01,
收稿日期:2020-09-04,
修回日期:2021-01-04,
录用日期:2021-01-19
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Spontaneously coherent orbital coupling of counterrotating exciton polaritons in annular perovskite microcavities[J]. LSA, 2021,10(3):401-408.
Wang, J. et al. Spontaneously coherent orbital coupling of counterrotating exciton polaritons in annular perovskite microcavities. Light: Science & Applications, 10, 401-408 (2021).
Spontaneously coherent orbital coupling of counterrotating exciton polaritons in annular perovskite microcavities[J]. LSA, 2021,10(3):401-408. DOI: 10.1038/s41377-021-00478-w.
Wang, J. et al. Spontaneously coherent orbital coupling of counterrotating exciton polaritons in annular perovskite microcavities. Light: Science & Applications, 10, 401-408 (2021). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-021-00478-w.
Exciton-polariton condensation is regarded as a spontaneous macroscopic quantum phenomenon with phase ordering and collective coherence. By engineering artificial annular potential landscapes in halide perovskite semiconductor microcavities
we experimentally and theoretically demonstrate the room-temperature spontaneous formation of a coherent superposition of exciton-polariton orbital states with symmetric petal-shaped patterns in real space
resulting from symmetry breaking due to the anisotropic effective potential of the birefringent perovskite crystals. The lobe numbers of such petal-shaped polariton condensates can be precisely controlled by tuning the annular potential geometry. These petal-shaped condensates form in multiple orbital states
carrying locked alternating π phase shifts and vortex-antivortex superposition cores
arising from the coupling of counterrotating exciton-polaritons in the confined circular waveguide. Our geometrically patterned microcavity exhibits promise for realizing room-temperature topological polaritonic devices and optical polaritonic switches based on periodic annular potentials.
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