1.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, 300350, Tianjin, China
2.Institute of Advanced Materials and School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, 211189, Nanjing, China
3.Advanced Materials and Liquid Crystal Institute and Chemical Physics Interdisciplinary Program, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 44242, USA
Ling Wang (lwang17@tju.edu.cn)
Wei Feng (weifeng@tju.edu.cn)
Quan Li (quanli3273@gmail.com)
纸质出版日期:2022-08-31,
网络出版日期:2022-07-14,
收稿日期:2022-03-30,
修回日期:2022-06-14,
录用日期:2022-06-23
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Xuan Zhang, Yiyi Xu, Cristian Valenzuela, 等. Liquid crystal-templated chiral nanomaterials: from chiral plasmonics to circularly polarized luminescence[J]. Light: Science & Applications, 2022,11(8):1753-1781.
Zhang, X. et al. Liquid crystal-templated chiral nanomaterials: from chiral plasmonics to circularly polarized luminescence. Light: Science & Applications, 11, 1753-1781 (2022).
Xuan Zhang, Yiyi Xu, Cristian Valenzuela, 等. Liquid crystal-templated chiral nanomaterials: from chiral plasmonics to circularly polarized luminescence[J]. Light: Science & Applications, 2022,11(8):1753-1781. DOI: 10.1038/s41377-022-00913-6.
Zhang, X. et al. Liquid crystal-templated chiral nanomaterials: from chiral plasmonics to circularly polarized luminescence. Light: Science & Applications, 11, 1753-1781 (2022). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-022-00913-6.
Chiral nanomaterials with intrinsic chirality or spatial asymmetry at the nanoscale are currently in the limelight of both fundamental research and diverse important technological applications due to their unprecedented physicochemical characteristics such as intense light-matter interactions
enhanced circular dichroism
and strong circularly polarized luminescence. Herein
we provide a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art advances in liquid crystal-templated chiral nanomaterials. The chiroptical properties of chiral nanomaterials are touched
and their fundamental design principles and bottom-up synthesis strategies are discussed. Different chiral functional nanomaterials based on liquid-crystalline soft templates
including chiral plasmonic nanomaterials and chiral luminescent nanomaterials
are systematically introduced
and their underlying mechanisms
properties
and potential applications are emphasized. This review concludes with a perspective on the emerging applications
challenges
and future opportunities of such fascinating chiral nanomaterials. This review can not only deepen our understanding of the fundamentals of soft-matter chirality
but also shine light on the development of advanced chiral functional nanomaterials toward their versatile applications in optics
biology
catalysis
electronics
and beyond.
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