1.Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea
2.Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea
3.SENKO Co., Ltd., 485, Oesammi-Dong, Osan-Si, Gyeonggil-Do, 18111, Republic of Korea
Kuk-Jin Yoon (kjyoon@kaist.ac.kr)
Inkyu Park (inkyu@kaist.ac.kr)
纸质出版日期:2023-5-31,
网络出版日期:2023-4-18,
收稿日期:2022-8-17,
修回日期:2023-2-7,
录用日期:2023-2-27
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Deep-learning-based gas identification by time-variant illumination of a single micro-LED-embedded gas sensor[J]. 光:科学与应用, 2023,12(5):826-837.
Cho, I. et al. Deep-learning-based gas identification by time-variant illumination of a single micro-LED-embedded gas sensor. Light: Science & Applications, 12, 826-837 (2023).
Deep-learning-based gas identification by time-variant illumination of a single micro-LED-embedded gas sensor[J]. 光:科学与应用, 2023,12(5):826-837. DOI: 10.1038/s41377-023-01120-7.
Cho, I. et al. Deep-learning-based gas identification by time-variant illumination of a single micro-LED-embedded gas sensor. Light: Science & Applications, 12, 826-837 (2023). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-023-01120-7.
Electronic nose (e-nose) technology for selectively identifying a target gas through chemoresistive sensors has gained much attention for various applications
such as smart factory and personal health monitoring. To overcome the cross-reactivity problem of chemoresistive sensors to various gas species
herein
we propose a novel sensing strategy based on a single micro-LED (μLED)-embedded photoactivated (μLP) gas sensor
utilizing the time-variant illumination for identifying the species and concentrations of various target gases. A fast-changing pseudorandom voltage input is applied to the μLED to generate forced transient sensor responses. A deep neural network is employed to analyze the obtained complex transient signals for gas detection and concentration estimation. The proposed sensor system achieves high classification (~96.99%) and quantification (mean absolute percentage error ~ 31.99%) accuracies for various toxic gases (methanol
ethanol
acetone
and nitrogen dioxide) with a single gas sensor consuming 0.53 mW. The proposed method may significantly improve the efficiency of e-nose technology in terms of cost
space
and power consumption.
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