1.School of Optical and Electronic Information and Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
2.Department of Optics and Mechatronics Engineering, College of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, South Korea
3.Max Planck Center for Attosecond Science, Max Planck POSTECH/Korea Research Initiative, Pohang 37673, South Korea
4.School of Optics and Photonics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Qing Wang (qingwang@bit.edu.cn)
Jinwei Zhang (jinweizhang@hust.edu.cn)
纸质出版日期:2023-10-31,
网络出版日期:2023-08-30,
收稿日期:2023-02-20,
修回日期:2023-07-09,
录用日期:2023-07-19
移动端阅览
High-order femtosecond vortices up to the 30th order generated from a powerful mode-locked Hermite-Gaussian laser[J]. LSA, 2023,12(10):2084-2096.
Liu, H. Y. et al. High-order femtosecond vortices up to the 30th order generated from a powerful mode-locked Hermite-Gaussian laser. Light: Science & Applications, 12, 2084-2096 (2023).
High-order femtosecond vortices up to the 30th order generated from a powerful mode-locked Hermite-Gaussian laser[J]. LSA, 2023,12(10):2084-2096. DOI: 10.1038/s41377-023-01241-z.
Liu, H. Y. et al. High-order femtosecond vortices up to the 30th order generated from a powerful mode-locked Hermite-Gaussian laser. Light: Science & Applications, 12, 2084-2096 (2023). DOI: 10.1038/s41377-023-01241-z.
Femtosecond vortex beams are of great scientific and practical interest because of their unique phase properties in both the longitudinal and transverse modes
enabling multi-dimensional quantum control of light fields. Until now
generating femtosecond vortex beams for applications that simultaneously require ultrashort pulse duration
high power
high vortex order
and a low cost and compact laser source has been very challenging due to the limitations of available generation methods. Here
we present a compact apparatus that generates powerful high-order femtosecond vortex pulses via astigmatic mode conversion from a mode-locked Hermite-Gaussian Yb: KGW laser oscillator in a hybrid scheme using both the translation-based off-axis pumping and the angle-based non-collinear pumping techniques. This hybrid scheme enables the generation of femtosecond vortices with a continuously tunable vortex order from the 1st up to the 30th order
which is the highest order obtained from any femtosecond vortex laser source based on a mode-locked oscillator. The average powers and pulse durations of all resulting vortex pulses are several hundred milliwatts and < 650 fs
respectively. In particular
424-fs 11th-order vortex pulses have been achieved with an average power of 1.6 W
several times more powerful than state-of-the-art oscillator-based femtosecond vortex sources.
Shen, Y. J. et al. Optical vortices 30 years on: OAM manipulation from topological charge to multiple singularities.Light Sci. Appl.8, 90 (2019)..
Wang, J. Advances in communications using optical vortices.Photonics Res.4, B14–B28 (2016)..
Liu, J. Y. et al. 1-Pbps orbital angular momentum fibre-optic transmission.Light Sci. Appl.11, 202 (2022)..
Molina-Terriza, G., Torres, J. P.&Torner, L. Twisted photons.Nat. Phys.3, 305–310 (2007)..
Mair, A. et al. Entanglement of the orbital angular momentum states of photons.Nature412, 313–316 (2001)..
Singh, B. K. et al. Particle manipulation beyond the diffraction limit using structured super-oscillating light beams.Light Sci. Appl.6, e17050 (2017)..
Nivas, J. J. J. et al. Direct femtosecond laser surface structuring with optical vortex beams generated by a q-plate.Sci. Rep.5, 17929 (2015)..
Brullot, W. et al. Resolving enantiomers using the optical angular momentum of twisted light.Sci. Adv.2, e1501349 (2016)..
Noyan, M. A.&Kikkawa, J. M. Time-resolved orbital angular momentum spectroscopy.Appl. Phys. Lett.107, 032406 (2015)..
Chaitanya, N. A. et al. Frequency-doubling characteristics of high-power, ultrafast vortex beams.Opt. Lett.40, 2614–2617 (2015)..
Géneaux, R. et al. Synthesis and characterization of attosecond light vortices in the extreme ultraviolet.Nat. Commun.7, 12583 (2016)..
Zhang, X. M. et al. Proton acceleration in underdense plasma by ultraintense Laguerre–Gaussian laser pulse.N. J. Phys.16, 123051 (2014)..
Chen, B. H. et al. Vortex beam assisted energy up-scaling for multiple-plate compression with a single spiral phase plate.Opt. Lett.47, 4423–4426 (2022)..
Yu, N. F. et al. Light propagation with phase discontinuities: generalized laws of reflection and refraction.Science334, 333–337 (2011)..
Liu, P. J. et al. High-efficiency monolayer metallic metasurface for modulation of orbital angular momentum.Chin. Opt. Lett.20, 123601 (2022)..
Terhalle, B. et al. Generation of extreme ultraviolet vortex beams using computer generated holograms.Opt. Lett.36, 4143–4145 (2011)..
Li, R. J. et al. Generating large topological charge Laguerre–Gaussian beam based on 4 K phase-only spatial light modulator.Chin. Opt. Lett.20, 120501 (2022)..
Bezuhanov, K. et al. Vortices in femtosecond laser fields.Opt. Lett.29, 1942–1944 (2004)..
Zeylikovich, I. et al. Ultrashort Laguerre-Gaussian pulses with angular and group velocity dispersion compensation.Opt. Lett.32, 2025–2027 (2007)..
Feng, R. Y. et al. Femtosecond infrared optical vortex lasers based on optical parametric amplification.High. Power Laser Sci. Eng.10, e29 (2022)..
Qian, J. Y. et al. Femtosecond mid-IR optical vortex laser based on optical parametric chirped pulse amplification.Photonics Res.8, 421–425 (2020)..
Yamane, K., Toda, Y.&Morita, R. Ultrashort optical-vortex pulse generation in few-cycle regime.Opt. Express20, 18986–18993 (2012)..
Pan, W. J. et al. Generation of terawatt-scale vortex pulses based on optical parametric chirped-pulse amplification.IEEE Photonics J.12, 1502608 (2020)..
Yamane, K. et al. Over 1-mJ intense ultrashort optical-vortex pulse generation with programmable topological-charge control by chirped-pulse amplification.Proc. 19th International Conference809–812 (Springer, Okinawa 2015).
Wang, S. et al. Direct generation of femtosecond vortex beam from a Yb: KYW oscillator featuring a defect-spot mirror.OSA Contin.2, 523–530 (2019)..
Wang, S. et al. Direct emission of chirality controllable femtosecond LG01 vortex beam.Appl. Phys. Lett.112, 201110 (2018)..
Cao, X. et al. Direct generation of ultrafast vortex beam from a Tm: CaYAlO4oscillator featuring pattern matching of a folded-cavity resonator.Opt. Express29, 39312–39322 (2021)..
Beijersbergen, M. W. et al. Astigmatic laser mode converters and transfer of orbital angular momentum.Opt. Commun.96, 123–132 (1993)..
Chen, Y. F. et al. Analysis of the effect of pump position on transverse modes in fiber-coupled laser-diode end pumped lasers.Opt. Commun.136, 399–404 (1997)..
Qiao, Z. et al. Ultraclean femtosecond vortices from a tunable high-order transverse-mode femtosecond laser.Opt. Lett.42, 2547–2550 (2017)..
Liang, H. C. et al. Picosecond optical vortex converted from multigigahertz self-mode-locked high-order Hermite-Gaussian Nd: GdVO4lasers.Opt. Lett.34, 3842–3844 (2009)..
Zhao, Y. G. et al. Structured laser beams: toward 2-μm femtosecond laser vortices.Photonics Res.9, 357–363 (2021)..
Hu, X. W., Wang, S.&Zhou, S. H. High-order femtosecond vortices converted from a tunable high-order Hermite–Gaussian Yb: CALGO laser.Laser Phys.31, 095001 (2021)..
Tung, J. C., Liu, K. W.&Chen, S. C. Generating multiple optical vortices in orange beams induced by selectively pumped frequency-doubled solid-state Raman lasers with mode conversion.Opt. Lett.47, 945–948 (2022)..
Qiao, Z. et al. Multi-vortex laser enabling spatial and temporal encoding.PhotoniX1, 13 (2020)..
Zhang, Y. Q. et al. Nonlinearity-induced multiplexed optical trapping and manipulation with femtosecond vector beams.Nano Lett.18, 5538–5543 (2018)..
Roichman, Y. et al. Optical forces arising from phase gradients.Phys. Rev. Lett.100, 013602 (2008)..
Sugioka, K.&Cheng, Y. Ultrafast lasers-reliable tools for advanced materials processing.Light Sci. Appl.3, e149 (2014)..
Ni, J. C. et al. Three-dimensional chiral microstructures fabricated by structured optical vortices in isotropic material.Light Sci. Appl.6, e17011 (2017)..
Yang, L. et al. Direct laser writing of complex microtubes using femtosecond vortex beams.Appl. Phys. Lett.110, 221103 (2017)..
Zhang, S. L. et al. Ultrafast vortices generation at low pump power and shearing interferometer-based vortex topological detection.Laser Phys. Lett.16, 035302 (2019)..
0
浏览量
0
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621